5. Listen to the text and answer the following questions: a. At what age do the English children begin to receive education? b. How many years do pupils study at Primary and…
5. Listen to the text and answer the following questions: a. At what age do the English children begin to receive education? b. How many years do pupils study at Primary and Secondary schools? SCHOOL EDUCATION IN BRITAIN: STATE SCHOOLS Education in Great Britain is compulsory and free for all children between the ages of 5-16. Nine-tenths of all children are educated in State schools. Compulsory education be-gins at 5 and many pupils remain at school not later than leaving age. Three and four years old can receive education in nursery schools or classes in primary schools; in addition, some children go to pre-school playgroups. At the age of 16 about two thirds of pupils leave school and get jobs. About one third stay at school until the age of 18. Primary schools. Children go to a primary school for 6 years (from 5 to 11). Primary education includes Infant (5-7) and Junior (8-11) classes. During the first years of schooling there is speaking, listening, reading, writing and an introduction to Mathematics and Science. Secondary schools. At present in most areas the secondary schools are usual. There are 5-year courses for all pupils. Pupils never repeat a year. There are many school and out of school activities which pupils can take part in: acting, singing, woodwork, cooking and, of course, games. Pupils study ten subjects at school. The subjects are English. Mathematics, Science, a modern foreign language (for 11-16 year olds), Technology and Design, History, Geography, Music, Art, Physical education. Religious education is also acceptable if parents agree to it. For the children who are taught religious Education daily collective worship is usually organized. Pupil's progress in different subjects is measured by written and practical tests. (From "Education in Britain", pp. 19-20) 6. Discuss with your classmates. - What is compulsory education? - At what age do children begin to receive education in the UK and RU? When do children get jobs? What do you think about Religious Education?
Based on the provided text, here are the answers to the specific questions:
a. English children begin to receive education at the age of 5.
b. Pupils study at Primary schools for 6 years (from ages 5 to 11) and in Secondary schools for a total of 5 years (from ages 11 to 16).
For your discussion points:
Compulsory education refers to the legal requirement for children to attend school and receive an education until a certain age. In Britain, this is from ages 5 to 16.
In the UK, children begin to receive education at the age of 5. In Russia (RU), children typically start school at the age of 6 or 7, depending on the region and school type.
Children usually get jobs at the age of 16 in the UK, when they leave compulsory education; the situation can vary in Russia, where young people might enter the workforce earlier or continue their education longer depending on circumstances.
Regarding Religious Education, opinions will vary. Some may see it as an important aspect of education that promotes moral values and cultural understanding, while others may argue that it should be a personal choice rather than a school requirement. Discussing its relevance and impact could lead to engaging and diverse perspectives among classmates.
