The equation you provided is in vertex form of a quadratic function, which is given by the formula:
\[ y = a(x - h)^2 + k \]
In this case, the equation you provided is:
\[ y = (x - 1)^2 - 2 \]
Here, the parameters are:
- \( a = 1 \) (this indicates the parabola opens upwards),
- \( h = 1 \) (the x-coordinate of the vertex),
- \( k = -2 \) (the y-coordinate of the vertex).
Thus, the vertex of the parabola is at the point \( (1, -2) \).
Key features of the parabola:
Vertex: \( (1, -2) \)
Direction: Opens upwards (since \( a > 0 \)).
Axis of symmetry: The line \( x = 1 \).
Y-intercept: To find the y-intercept, set \( x = 0 \): \[ y = (0 - 1)^2 - 2 = 1 - 2 = -1 \] So, the y-intercept is \( (0, -1) \).
X-intercepts: Set \( y = 0 \) and solve: \[ 0 = (x - 1)^2 - 2 \] \[ (x - 1)^2 = 2 \] \[ x - 1 = \pm \sqrt{2} \] \[ x = 1 \pm \sqrt{2} \] Thus, the x-intercepts are \( (1 + \sqrt{2}, 0) \) and \( (1 - \sqrt{2}, 0) \).
Summary
- Vertex: \( (1, -2) \)
- Opens upwards
- Axis of symmetry: \( x = 1 \)
- Y-intercept: \( (0, -1) \)
- X-intercepts: \( (1 + \sqrt{2}, 0) \) and \( (1 - \sqrt{2}, 0) \)
If you need further assistance with this function or related topics, feel free to ask!