10. Fill the gaps with the correct form of the verb. Translate the sentences into Russian. 1. The number of people working in building construction ＿ (go down). 2. The manufacture of these structures ＿ (grow) over several decades. 3. I am sure they (offer) him a new job next week 4. By the mid-1990s, the country's production of building materials (double). 5. Technical requirements in building construction ＿(grow) day to day now. 6. They ＿ (take up) repairs for various roads last year. 7 The builder says he ＿ (finish) the roof by next Saturday 8. They ＿ (make) products at the lowest possible cost at that time. 9. Many construction projects usually (suffer) from financial problems. 10. I (work) at the plant for three yeas when my brother arrived. 11. The company ＿ (make) new types of products at this time next year. 12. When Mr. Brown retires next year, he (work) for this company for 25 years. 11. Read and translate the following sentences into Russian paying attention to the predicates used in the Simple, Continuous, Perfect and Perfect Continuous forms. 1. About two thousand photos and negatives made by Vladımir G. Shukhov have survived until this day. 2. They have been working out a new production plan for two weeks. 3. Cities will grow, but the growth must be controlled. 4. Vladimir G. Shukhov brought a lot of innovations to the oil industry and the construction of numerous brdges and buildings 5. They were conducting an interesting experiment on the construction site from 9 o'clock till 12 o'clock yesterday. 6. At present this department is conducting tests on new materials. 7. After the exhibition had closed, the tower of rare beauty was bought by the well-known Maecenas and placed in his estate. 8. Steel trusses are clearly visible, and they demonstrate the elegance of the grandiose building. 9. Vladimir G. Shukhov's innovative and exquisite constructions still grace many towns across Russia. 10. The investigation has shown that, if properly used, tower cranes will effect considerable savings in building costs by avoiding the necessity for double handling of materials and by enabling large pieces of a structure to be prefabricated on the ground and then hoisted into position 11. He has known the chiefengineer for three years. 12. Read and translate the following sentences with used to (раньше, прежде, когда-то, в прошлом). Example Нe used to be an engineer. - Когда-mо он был инженером. 1. Building operations used to stop in very bad winter conditions. 2. I used to have a car, but I sold it. 3. The factory used to be in the city centre. 4. He used to work as a construction worker before he started his own business. 5. Did he use to live in that town when he was a child? 6. I didn't use to drive to work.

Конечно! Давайте заполнить пропуски правильной формой глаголов и перевести предложения на русский язык.

10. Заполните пропуски правильной формой глагола. Переведите предложения на русский.

1. The number of people working in building construction is going down.
   Число людей, работающих в строительстве, уходит вниз.

2. The manufacture of these structures has grown over several decades.
   Производство этих конструкций росло на протяжении нескольких десятилетий.

3. I am sure they will offer him a new job next week.
   Я уверен, что они предложат ему новую работу на следующей неделе.

4. By the mid-1990s, the country's production of building materials had doubled.
   К середине 1990-х годов производство строительных материалов в стране удвоилось.

5. Technical requirements in building construction are growing day to day now.
   Технические требования в строительстве растут день ото дня.

6. They took up repairs for various roads last year.
   Они взялись за ремонт различных дорог в прошлом году.

7. The builder says he will finish the roof by next Saturday.
   Строитель говорит, что он закончит крышу к следующей субботе.

8. They were making products at the lowest possible cost at that time.
   Они изготавливали продукцию по самой низкой возможной цене в то время.

9. Many construction projects usually suffer from financial problems.
   Многие строительные проекты обычно страдают от финансовых проблем.

10. I had been working at the plant for three years when my brother arrived.
    Я работал на заводе три года, когда пришел мой брат.

11. The company will be making new types of products at this time next year.
    Компания будет изготавливать новые виды продукции в это время в следующем году.

12. When Mr. Brown retires next year, he will have been working for this company for 25 years.
    Когда мистер Браун выйдет на пенсию в следующем году, он будет работать в этой компании 25 лет.

11. Прочитайте и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на предикаты, использованные в формах Simple, Continuous, Perfect и Perfect Continuous.

1. About two thousand photos and negatives made by Vladimir G. Shukhov have survived until this day.
   Около двух тысяч фотографий и негативов, сделанных Владимиром Г. Шуховым, дошли до наших дней.

2. They have been working out a new production plan for two weeks.
   Они разрабатывают новый производственный план уже две недели.

3. Cities will grow, but the growth must be controlled.
   Города будут расти, но этот рост должен контролироваться.

4. Vladimir G. Shukhov brought a lot of innovations to the oil industry and the construction of numerous bridges and buildings.
   Владимир Г. Шухов внес много новшеств в нефтяную промышленность и в строительство многочисленных мостов и зданий.

5. They were conducting an interesting experiment on the construction site from 9 o'clock till 12 o'clock yesterday.
   Они проводили интересный эксперимент на строительном участке с 9 до 12 часов вчера.

6. At present this department is conducting tests on new materials.
   В настоящее время этот отдел проводит испытания новых материалов.

7. After the exhibition had closed, the tower of rare beauty was bought by the well-known Maecenas and placed in his estate.
   После того как выставка закрылась, башня редкой красоты была куплена известным меценатом и была помещена в его имение.

8. Steel trusses are clearly visible, and they demonstrate the elegance of the grandiose building.
   Стальные фермы четко видны, и они демонстрируют элегантность грандиозного здания.

9. Vladimir G. Shukhov's innovative and exquisite constructions still grace many towns across Russia.
   Инновационные и изысканные конструкции Владимира Г. Шухова все еще украшают многие города России.

10. The investigation has shown that, if properly used, tower cranes will effect considerable savings in building costs by avoiding the necessity for double handling of materials and by enabling large pieces of a structure to be prefabricated on the ground and then hoisted into position.
    Расследование показало, что, если правильно использовать, башенные краны позволят значительно сэкономить на строительных затратах, избегая необходимости двойной обработки материалов и позволяя крупные части конструкции предварительно изготавливать на земле, а затем поднимать в положение.

11. He has known the chief engineer for three years.
    Он знает главного инженера уже три года.

12. Прочитайте и переведите предложенные предложения с used to.

1. Building operations used to stop in very bad winter conditions.
   Строительные работы останавливались в очень плохих зимних условиях.

2. I used to have a car, but I sold it.
   У меня была машина, но я ее продал.

3. The factory used to be in the city center.
   Фабрика находилась в центре города.

4. He used to work as a construction worker before he started his own business.
   Он работал строительным рабочим, прежде чем начал свой бизнес.

5. Did he use to live in that town when he was a child?
   Он жил в том городе, когда был ребенком?

6. I didn't use to drive to work.
   Я не ездил на работу на машине.

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