To simplify the ratio \( \frac{4}{15} : \frac{2}{3} \), you can start by converting the colon (:) into a fraction. The ratio can be expressed as:
\[ \frac{4}{15} \div \frac{2}{3} \]
To divide by a fraction, you multiply by its reciprocal:
\[ \frac{4}{15} \times \frac{3}{2} \]
Now, perform the multiplication:
\[ \frac{4 \times 3}{15 \times 2} = \frac{12}{30} \]
Next, simplify \( \frac{12}{30} \):
\[ \frac{12 \div 6}{30 \div 6} = \frac{2}{5} \]
So, the simplified ratio \( \frac{4}{15} : \frac{2}{3} \) is:
\[ 2 : 5 \]