To solve the given chemical equations, we need to identify the products:
a) \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 (\text{конц.}) \rightarrow \text{(NH}_4)_2\text{SO}_4 \)
When concentrated sulfuric acid reacts with ammonia, ammonium sulfate is produced.
b) \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} (\text{конц.}) \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \)
Ammonia reacts with concentrated hydrochloric acid to form ammonium chloride.
c) \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{HNO}_3 (\text{конц.}) \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3 \)
Concentrated nitric acid reacting with ammonia results in ammonium nitrate.
These reactions involve the neutralization of ammonia with the corresponding acids to form ammonium salts.