Прочитайте текст и подберите подходящий заголовок: a) victims of bullying b)youngsters c)juvenile delinquency d)correctional institution e)suicide terrorists Crime is getting younger all over the world. One hears about drug-addictswho have barely reached school age; there are street gangs which include young children, usually with an adult leader. Teenagers today commit all the serious crimes likearmed-robberywith violence, murder, sexual offences. The reasons are usually neglect in the family or a dysfunctional family, history of violent behaviour among the relatives, drug and alcohol misuse, bad neighborhoods and peer pressure. Bullying at school and in the street is quite common, and it is hard to take measures against it unless the victim appeals to responsible adults like parents and teachers for help. Very often, when a group of youngsters is caught after a mugging, it becomes clear that ignorance is another reason for crimes: children do not know that they are liable for prosecution even if they are underage. Teens may steal a car, joyride in it and abandon it later, and claim that they did it “just for fun”. They are surprised when they learn that their parents have to pay for the damage done, or that they have to work a set number of days for the community as punishment. Sometimes one such occasion is enough to teach a child not to become an offender. However, when a youngster is caught after committing the same or a different offence again and again, stricter measures are taken. Young people may even be sent to a correctional institution, and then go to prison when they become of age. Today, we hear about suicide terrorists who are very young, and who become “live bombs”, killing themselves and a lot of innocent strangers for religious causes. It is clear that they are not the masterminds of such crimes, and it is the adult terrorists sending them to senseless death who have to be stopped. The most recent law in the UK states that a young criminal over the age of 18 may be tried by the court of law. A juvenile delinquent is a child or a young person under the age of 18 who shows no concern for other people or behaves in a criminal way. Young people who misbehave seriously or are criminals are not put into prison but may be sent to a special school to be educated or trained, to try to prevent them from committing a crime again. If it is a first offence and no great harm was done, the court decides who gets custody of a child and what measures should be taken to help them.
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22 января 2025 19:10
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