Exercise 1. Put the verb in the Present Perfect Tense. 1. He _____ (finish) training. 2. She _____ (score) twenty points in the match. 3. We _____ (watch) all the Champions League…
Exercise 1. Put the verb in the Present Perfect Tense. 1. He _____ (finish) training. 2. She _____ (score) twenty points in the match. 3. We _____ (watch) all the Champions League matches this season. 4. That's amazing! She _____ (run) fifteen kilometers this morning! 5. She _____ (buy) some really nice rollerblades! 6. Oh, no! I _____ (lose) my money! 7. My mum _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table. 8. Dad, you _____ (eat) my biscuit! 9. I’m tired. I _____ (watch) three videos. 10. Hurry up! They _____ (start) the film! 11. Mary _____ (study) hard this year, so she'll pass her exams. 12. Oh no! She _____ (drop) the plate! 13. The garden is very green. It _____ (rain) a lot this month. 14. These are my favourite trousers. I _____ (have) them for five years. 15. Tom's my best friend. I _____ (know) him for three years. 16. They _____ (live) in Miami for two years. 17. Jo has earache. He _____ (have) it since 7 o'clock. 18. Brad _____ (live) in Chicago since 1998.
Для выполнения упражнений на Present Perfect Tense, нужно помнить о структуре этого времени. Present Perfect образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола "have" (или "has" для третьего лица единственного числа) и причастия прошедшего времени (past participle) основного глагола.
Давайте разберем каждое предложение по порядку и найдем правильную форму глагола.
He has finished training.
- Используем "has" для третьего лица и прошедшее причастие "finished".
She has scored twenty points in the match.
- Здесь также используем "has" и "scored".
We have watched all the Champions League matches this season.
- Для "we" используем "have" и "watched".
That's amazing! She has run fifteen kilometers this morning!
- "Has" + "run" (не меняется в V3).
She has bought some really nice rollerblades!
- "Has" + "bought" (неправильный глагол).
Oh, no! I have lost my money!
- "Have" + "lost".
My mum has written the shopping list. It's on the kitchen table.
- "Has" + "written".
Dad, you have eaten my biscuit!
- "Have" + "eaten".
I’m tired. I have watched three videos.
- "Have" + "watched".
Hurry up! They have started the film!
- "Have" + "started".
Mary has studied hard this year, so she'll pass her exams.
- "Has" + "studied".
Oh no! She has dropped the plate!
- "Has" + "dropped".
The garden is very green. It has rained a lot this month.
- "Has" + "rained".
These are my favourite trousers. I have had them for five years.
- "Have" + "had".
Tom's my best friend. I have known him for three years.
- "Have" + "known".
They have lived in Miami for two years.
- "Have" + "lived".
Jo has earache. He has had it since 7 o'clock.
- "Has" + "had".
Brad has lived in Chicago since 1998.
- "Has" + "lived".
Теперь у нас есть все правильно оформленные предложения в Present Perfect Tense. Надеюсь, это объяснение помогло вам лучше понять, как образуется и используется это время!
