По данному тексту The Great Barrier Reet Australia's Natural Treasure Welcome to Australia's Great Barrier Reef! The 2,300-kilometre long reef is the 1) … (large) coral reef system in the world. It is so big that it can 2) … (see) from space! Like many other coral reefs in the world, the Great Barrier Reef is in danger. The numbers of fish and other creatures that live here 3) … (fall) drastically in recent years because of pollution. We need your help to protect this unique ecosystem. Help us protect the water The sea around the reefs has been seriously harmed over the years, but you can help reverse this. Don't throw rubbish into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water. Rubbish might also float to the surface, which isn't pretty for 4) … (any) to look at! Help us to keep the water crystal clear so that it can be enjoyed by everyone. Help us protect the coral Remember that the reefis very much a 5) … (live) organism! It has been formed over thousands of years by the action of tiny creatures called coral polyps. We have to protect these creatures if the reef is to survive. If you are camping on a beach, please be careful what you do with any waste water. Washing-up liquid and bleach can be fatal to coral. If anyone offers to sell you a piece of coral, don't buy it. If you see coral for sale in a shop, tell the authorities immediately. Help us protect the wildlife The reef is home to 1,500 species of tropical fish, over 200 types of bird and 20 species of reptile, including the endangered Green Sea Turtle. It is also a breeding ground for humpback whales from the Antarctic. Remember - all these creatures depend on the reef for 6) … (they) survival. Please never fish for anything! Many species of fish are in danger of extinction and therefore protected by law. The same goes for shellfish and other creatures. They may look beautiful, but remember the reef is their home. How would you feel if 7) … (some) picked you up and took you far away from your home? Please help us to conserve Australia's natural treasure so that it can be enjoyed for generations to come! Развёрнуто ответьте на вопросы : 1) Where is it? 2) What lives there? 3) What problems has it got? 4) What can people do to help?

1) **Where is it?** The Great Barrier Reef is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia. It stretches for approximately 2,300 kilometers and is the largest coral reef system in the world. Its vast size is so remarkable that it is even visible from space. 2) **What lives there?** The Great Barrier Reef is home to an astonishing diversity of wildlife. It hosts around 1,500 species of tropical fish, over 200 types of birds, and 20 species of reptiles, which include the endangered Green Sea Turtle. Additionally, the reef serves as a breeding ground for humpback whales migrating from the Antarctic. This rich ecosystem is supported by tiny creatures called coral polyps, which play a crucial role in building the coral structures that make up the reef. 3) **What problems has it got?** The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats that endanger its delicate ecosystem. One major issue is pollution, which has led to a drastic decline in the populations of various fish and marine creatures living in the area. The surrounding sea has been harmed by human activities, including the disposal of rubbish that may contain harmful chemicals, contributing to the degradation of water quality. Additionally, the reef is vulnerable to the effects of climate change, which can lead to coral bleaching and further threaten the wildlife that depends on it. 4) **What can people do to help?** There are several actions that people can take to help protect the Great Barrier Reef and its ecosystem. First and foremost, individuals should avoid throwing rubbish into the sea, as it can pollute the water and harm marine life. It's important to be conscientious about waste disposal, especially when camping near the beach, to ensure that substances like washing-up liquid and bleach do not enter the water. People should refrain from purchasing coral products, as buying coral can contribute to its decline; if offered, they should not buy these items and should report any sales of coral in shops to the authorities. Lastly, individuals should respect the wildlife by refraining from fishing or collecting shellfish, as many species are endangered and protected by law. By taking these steps, everyone can contribute to the conservation of this natural treasure for the enjoyment of future generations.