Давайте заполнить пропуски предлогами в предложенных предложениях. Я предоставлю ваше задание с подробными объяснениями.
I think I'll be able to speak to him on it over the telephone.
- Пропуски:
- "to" - мы говорим "говорить кому-то"
- "on" - в данном контексте "об этом" (возможно, имеется в виду повестка разговора)
- "over" - "по телефону" (обычная фраза).
- Пропуски:
Every time I have to speak English to a foreign firm, I remember my first English teacher.
- Пропуск: "to" - мы говорим "говорить кому-то" (в данном случае "иностранной фирме").
You can send your telegram by telephone if you like.
- Пропуск: "by" - "отправить что-то по телефону".
Have you heard all about it already? Who from?
- Пропуск: "about" - "слышал обо всех подробностях".
Why weren't you on time for the lecture yesterday morning?
- Пропуски:
- "on" - "быть вовремя".
- "for" - "для лекции" (имея в виду, что лекция состоялась).
- Пропуски:
"How long will it take me to get to the theatre?" "It won't take you long if you go by the 31 bus."
- Пропуски:
- "to" - "добраться до театра".
- "by" - "по" (в данном случае о способе передвижения).
- Пропуски:
"Will you be able to go out of the country for the week-end?" "I'm afraid I won't. I've got a lot of things to do at home." "I'm sorry for you. I never leave any work for the week-end and don't advise you to do so either."
- Пропуски:
- "out of" - "поехать за пределы страны".
- "for" - "на" выходные.
- "of" - "много дел".
- "at" - "по дому".
- "for" - "сожалею о тебе".
- "for" - "на выходные".
- Пропуски:
"What are you going to do for the week-end?" "I'm going to stay in town, but I'm not sorry for it at all. My brother's leaving Leningrad for Moscow. I think he'll be here on Saturday."
- Пропуски:
- "for" - "на выходные".
- "in" - "остаться в городе".
- "for" - "о нем".
- "for" - "в Москву".
- "on" - "в субботу".
- Пропуски:
We heard a lot of interesting things on the radio yesterday evening.
- Пропуски:
- "of" - "много интересных вещей".
- "on" - "по радио".
- Пропуски:
How often do you listen to the radio?
- Пропуск: "to" - "слушать радио".
Итак, итоговые предложения с заполненными предлогами выглядят так:
- I think I'll be able to speak to him on it over the telephone.
- Every time I have to speak English to a foreign firm, I remember my first English teacher.
- You can send your telegram by telephone if you like.
- Have you heard all about it already? Who from?
- Why weren't you on time for the lecture yesterday morning?
- "How long will it take me to get to the theatre?" "It won't take you long if you go by the 31 bus."
- "Will you be able to go out of the country for the week-end?" "I'm afraid I won't. I've got a lot of things to do at home." "I'm sorry for you. I never leave any work for the week-end and don't advise you to do so either."
- "What are you going to do for the week-end?" "I'm going to stay in town, but I'm not sorry for it at all. My brother's leaving Leningrad for Moscow. I think he'll be here on Saturday."
- We heard a lot of interesting things on the radio yesterday evening.
- How often do you listen to the radio?
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