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Let's go through the exercises one by one, providing explanations and solutions. ### I. Fill in the words: Let's fill in the blanks using the given words: **avalanche, earthquake, tornado, endangered, pollution**. 1. Floods, droughts, and **earthquakes** affect many people every year. 2. **Pollution** of the air is a significant problem for the environment. 3. **Avalanche** swept up the cold cars, trapping people inside. 4. The brown bear is one of the **endangered** species. 5. This morning, some of the snowboarders couldn't escape the **tornado**. ### II. Complete the sentences with the words derived from the words in brackets: 1. Have you got a good (protect) for my ears? **Protection** 2. Betsy has got the (appear) of a Hollywood star. **Appearance** 3. The ceremony was a big event for our (guide) on your career. **Guideline** 4. It was almost impossible to get any (inform) about our holiday. **Information** ### III. Put the verbs into –ing form or infinitive with or without "to": 1. I can't wait (go) on holidays. **to go** 2. Nick is looking forward to (go) hiking next weekend. **going** 3. Let's (go) to the circus. **go** ### IV. Fill in the gaps with used to, get used to, in the correct form: 1. He still has no difficulties (be) ready so early. **getting used to being** 2. When we were young, we (watch) TV slowly and steady tears. **used to watch** 3. I didn't like the gym at first, but I am slowly now (use) it. **getting used to** 4. George was a quiet boy and (often seem) unhappy. **often seemed** 5. In his childhood Mike never (ride) a bike. **used to ride** ### V. Fill in with the correct preposition: 1. I am interested **in** pediatric medical examination. 2. An observation table is used **for** the safety of the patient. 3. Our relatives called **to** visit us. 4. The meeting was called **due to** the illness of the manager. 5. The survivors of the earthquake were calling **from beneath** the collapsed building. By following these steps, the exercises are solved systematically. If you need further explanations on any answer, let me know!