Давайте разберем вашу задачу, где необходимо заменить инфинитивы на соответствующие формы настоящего времени. Я буду объяснять каждый шаг по порядку.
I am here too long. I want to get away.
- "to be" меняется на "am" (настоящее время, 1-е лицо), "to want" становится "want".
What does he do for a living? He sings and plays the guitar.
- Здесь "to do" преобразуется в "does" (первый вопрос), "to sing" и "to play" становятся "sings" и "plays" соответственно.
He plays for his friends or just for grumbling (чтобы не повторять "to think").
- "to play" меняется на "plays".
Where does he get money? I don’t know... from Tommy? Is he abroad yet?
- Здесь "to be" меняется на "is" в вопросе, "to get" на "get", и добавляем "don’t" к "know" для отрицательной формы.
No, he hasn't arrived yet. Mr. Smith is coming on Saturday.
- "to arrive" становится "hasn't arrived". И "to be" — "is".
The old man has been sitting in front of the fire since dinner-time.
- "to sit" здесь используется в форме "has been sitting" для обозначения действий, происходящих в течение времени.
I haven't had a holiday for two years.
- "to have" превращается в "haven't had".
I have been trying all the afternoon to get a minute alone with you.
- Используем "have been trying" для настоящего продолженного времени.
We are renting two rooms in Dabney Street and we are furnishing them now.
- "to take" меняется на "are renting", "to furnish" на "are furnishing".
"What do you write him about?" she asked looking over my shoulder.
- "to write" меняется на "do you write".
I am reading the book you are holding.
- Здесь "to read" становится "am reading", "to hold" — "are holding".
You always forget something.
- "to forget" становится "forget".
I have grown too fat.
- "to grow" меняется на "have grown".
You have waited long? - Yes, I have been standing here for more than half an hour.
- Здесь "to wait" становится "have waited", "to stand" — "have been standing".
I have been trying to get a good job for many months now.
- "to try" — "have been trying".
I want you to understand that everything he just said to you is pure imagination.
- Здесь "to say" меняется на "said" (прошедшее время).
Теперь, когда мы заменили инфинитивы на формы настоящего времени, вот ваш полный текст с исправлениями:
- I am here too long. I want to get away.
- What does he do for a living? He sings and plays the guitar. He plays for his friends or just for grumbling.
- Where does he get money? I don’t know... from Tommy? Is he abroad yet?
- No, he hasn’t arrived yet. Mr. Smith is coming on Saturday.
- The old man has been sitting in front of the fire since dinner-time.
- I haven't had a holiday for two years.
- I have been trying all the afternoon to get a minute alone with you.
- We are renting two rooms in Dabney Street and we are furnishing them now.
- "What do you write him about?" she asked looking over my shoulder.
- I am reading the book you are holding.
- You always forget something.
- I have grown too fat.
- You have waited long? - Yes, I have been standing here for more than half an hour.
- I have been trying to get a good job for many months now.
- I want you to understand that everything he just said to you is pure imagination.
Если у вас есть дополнительные вопросы или нужно более подробное объяснение по какому-то конкретному месту, дайте знать!