Test Future forms ( Future Simple or be going to) Упражнение 1. Сделайте предложения вопросительными и отрицательными. Make the sentences into negatives and questions. You'll be…
Test Future forms ( Future Simple or be going to) Упражнение 1. Сделайте предложения вопросительными и отрицательными. Make the sentences into negatives and questions. You'll be at home tonight. I'm going to see you tomorrow. It'll rain tomorrow. She's going to be late tonight. Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, используя Future Simple или be going to to. Choose between Future Simple and be going to. She is sure that he ___ (not/manage) to catch the train. Next year we ___ (travel) together around Europe. The athletes soon _____ (return) from the competition. His parents think Jim __ (become) a doctor one day. They have bought new sports shoes. They ___ (start) running next week. It’s getting dark. I ___ (turn) on the light. They __ (be) eighteen next month. Scientists for sure _____ (find) a cure for this disease. Упражнение 3. Use the correct form of will or going to. My friend is travelling to the airport. She 'll /'s going to catch a plane. In the future we won't travel by plane. We're going to / 'll travel by spaceship. It's raining outside so we 'll / 're going to get wet. In 2050 every person in the world will/ is going to have a mobile phone. We're going to / 'll discover life on other planets in the future. Упражнение 4. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях, если таковые имеются. What are you going to doing in Summer? Jane shall travel to Italy. Ted and Bob is going to go camping. My grandparents are going to visit Scotland. Our teacher will swim in the sea yesterday. The boy will have a lot of fun next Sunday, will not he?
Давайте разберём предложенные упражнения по формам будущего времени (Future Simple и "be going to") с детальными объяснениями.
Упражнение 1. Преобразование предложений
Задание: Сделайте предложения вопросительными и отрицательными.
You’ll be at home tonight.
- Отрицательная форма: You won't be at home tonight.
- Вопросительная форма: Will you be at home tonight?
I’m going to see you tomorrow.
- Отрицательная форма: I'm not going to see you tomorrow.
- Вопросительная форма: Are you going to see me tomorrow?
It'll rain tomorrow.
- Отрицательная форма: It won't rain tomorrow.
- Вопросительная форма: Will it rain tomorrow?
She’s going to be late tonight.
- Отрицательная форма: She’s not going to be late tonight.
- Вопросительная форма: Is she going to be late tonight?
Упражнение 2. Выбор между Future Simple и "be going to"
Задание: Раскройте скобки.
- She is sure that he is not going to manage to catch the train.
- Next year we are going to travel together around Europe.
- The athletes soon will return from the competition.
- His parents think Jim is going to become a doctor one day.
- They have bought new sports shoes. They are going to start running next week.
- It’s getting dark. I am going to turn on the light.
- They will be eighteen next month.
- Scientists for sure will find a cure for this disease.
Упражнение 3. Использование will или going to
Задание: Заполните пропуски правильной формой.
- My friend is travelling to the airport. She is going to catch a plane.
- In the future we won't travel by plane. We're going to travel by spaceship.
- It's raining outside so we are going to get wet.
- In 2050 every person in the world will have a mobile phone.
- We're going to discover life on other planets in the future.
Упражнение 4. Исправление ошибок
Задание: Исправьте ошибки, если таковые имеются.
Что не так? What are you going to doing in Summer?
Правильный вариант: What are you going to do in Summer?Что не так? Jane shall travel to Italy.
Правильный вариант: Jane is going to travel to Italy. (или: Jane will travel to Italy.)Что не так? Ted and Bob is going to go camping.
Правильный вариант: Ted and Bob are going to go camping.Правильно: My grandparents are going to visit Scotland.
Что не так? Our teacher will swim in the sea yesterday.
Правильный вариант: Our teacher swam in the sea yesterday. (Употребление времени Past вместо Future).Что не так? The boy will have a lot of fun next Sunday, will not he?
Правильный вариант: The boy will have a lot of fun next Sunday, won't he?
Итог
В этих упражнениях мы практикуем различные формы будущего времени. Future Simple (will) обычно используется для спонтанных решений или предсказаний, в то время как "be going to" применяется для заранее запланированных действий. Не забывайте про правила образования отрицательных и вопросительных форм. Если у вас остались вопросы по какой-либо теме, не стесняйтесь спрашивать!
