1. The scene is the most possible place to find … a) evidenceb) money c) a judge 2. People who hit you on the head with a mug. a) burglars b) muggers c) murderer 3. If people ……
1. The scene is the most possible place to find … a) evidenceb) money c) a judge 2. People who hit you on the head with a mug. a) burglars b) muggers c) murderer 3. If people … the law they must be punished. a) make b) do c) break 4. He / she accuses somebody of a committing a crime. a) criminal b) judge c) victim b) gives 5. Judge … somebody to twenty years in prison. a) sentences b) gives c) arrests 2. Complete the sentences. Use will, be going to, the Present Simple or the Present Continuous. 1. I'm thirsty. I … (have) a glass of water. 2. -What are you going to do during the weekend? - We… (have) a party on Saturday. 3. He… (go) to the cinema on Saturday. 4. - Tim, the phone is calling! - I …(get) it! 5. The train… (leave) at 6 a.m. 3. Choose the correct answer. 1) Tom can play tennis well but he was able to / couldn't play a game yesterday because he was ill. 2) I didn't want to be late for the meeting. We had to / could meet at 5. 3) You needn't / mustn't take an umbrella today. The Sun is shining. 4) I'm sorry, you didn't invite me to your birthday party. You must / should me next time. invite 5) My doctor says I have to / can stop eating sweets.
Давайте разберем каждое задание по отдельности и разъясним их по шагам.
Задание 1: Выбор правильного ответа
The scene is the most possible place to find …
- Правильный ответ: a) evidence
- Объяснение: В контексте "сцена преступления" или "инцидента" здесь обычно ищут улики (evidence), а не деньги или судью.
People who hit you on the head with a mug.
- Правильный ответ: b) muggers
- Объяснение: "Muggers" - это грабители, которые часто применяют физическую силу. "Burglars" - это те, кто крадут, когда дома нет людей; "murderer" - это убийца. В данном случае речь идет о насилии, что соответствует "muggers".
If people … the law they must be punished.
- Правильный ответ: c) break
- Объяснение: Мы говорим "break the law", что означает нарушать закон.
He / she accuses somebody of committing a crime.
- Правильный ответ: b) judge
- Объяснение: Судья (judge) — это тот, кто обвиняет или судит кого-то за преступление. "Criminal" - преступник, а "victim" - жертва.
Judge … somebody to twenty years in prison.
- Правильный ответ: a) sentences
- Объяснение: Судья выносит приговор (sentences) и может назначить срок в тюрьме.
Задание 2: Дополните предложения
I'm thirsty. I … (have) a glass of water.
- Ответ: I'm going to have a glass of water.
- Объяснение: Здесь мы используем "be going to", так как это намерение.
- What are you going to do during the weekend?
- We… (have) a party on Saturday.
- Ответ: We are having a party on Saturday.
- Объяснение: Используем Present Continuous для запланированного события.
He… (go) to the cinema on Saturday.
- Ответ: He is going to the cinema on Saturday.
- Объяснение: Здесь "is going" указывает на планы.
- Tim, the phone is calling! - I …(get) it!
- Ответ: I will get it!
- Объяснение: В данном случае мы используем Future Simple, так как Tim собирается сделать это прямо сейчас.
The train… (leave) at 6 a.m.
- Ответ: The train leaves at 6 a.m.
- Объяснение: Это расписание, поэтому используется Present Simple.
Задание 3: Выбор правильного ответа
Tom can play tennis well but he was able to / couldn't play a game yesterday because he was ill.
- Правильный ответ: couldn't
- Объяснение: "Couldn't" указывает на невозможность из-за болезни.
I didn't want to be late for the meeting. We had to / could meet at 5.
- Правильный ответ: had to
- Объяснение: "Had to" указывает на необходимость.
You needn't / mustn't take an umbrella today. The Sun is shining.
- Правильный ответ: needn't
- Объяснение: "Needn't" указывает на то, что нет необходимости.
I'm sorry, you didn't invite me to your birthday party. You must / should invite me next time.
- Правильный ответ: should
- Объяснение: "Should" - это рекомендация.
My doctor says I have to / can stop eating sweets.
- Правильный ответ: have to
- Объяснение: "Have to" указывает на необходимость по совету врача.
Надеюсь, это объяснение помогло вам лучше понять материал! Если у вас есть вопросы или хотите разобраться с чем-то еще, не стесняйтесь спрашивать.
Обсуждение
2 сообщения4. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the First Conditional: 1)I ＿ (take) some exercise if I ＿ (be) you. 2)She ＿ (join) to us if the weather ＿ (be) nice. 3)If my backache ＿ (not get) better soon, I ＿ (take) a painkiller. 4)If I ＿ (be) taller, I ＿ (play) basketball. 5. Complete the sentences with Direct or Reported Speech: 1)"But Jane, Tom doesn't enjoy old movies!" - I told Jane that … 2)"Will Tomas finish this work tomorrow?" - Father asked if Tomas … 3)"She has read this book many times" - Mary said that … 6. Reading Read the text and mark the sentences T (True), F (False) or Ns (Not stated). Hanami: A Flowering Celebration! The beginning of spring (March-April) is a very special time in Japan, because this is when Japan's famous cherry trees come into flower. The Japanese celebrate this happy time with festivals and flower-viewing parties. At the end of winter, everyone's excitement starts to grow. The whole country wants to know the exact day when the cherry flowers ('sakura') will appear. Starting in February, weathermen try to guess when this day will be. When the first flowers open on the trees, national joy breaks out! There are rides and games for children in the street, music and dance performances, tea ceremonies, flower displays, and much more. But the most special thing that people do at this time is have 'hanami' parties. Hanami means flower watching. In hanami parties, families and friends take a picnic and go and sit under a cherry tree to look at and admire the flowers. Hanami parties take place during the daytime and also at night, because when it is dark, lights light up the cherry trees. Hanami is very important to the Japanese. Cherry blossoms appear on trees for only one week before they fall to the ground and die, and for the Japanese this symbolises the short nature of childhood and life. So hanami is a time when Japanese people like to think about how important life is. 1. Japanese people plant trees in the beginning of spring. 2. Weathermen try to predict when the cherry flowers will open. 3. Hanami is a holiday when people don't go to their work. 4. The cherry flowers stay on the trees for some days. 5. When the cherry flowers appear, people make a wish.
Задание 4: Завершите предложения с помощью First Conditional
I will take (take) some exercise if I were (be) you.
- Правильный вариант: I will take some exercise if I am you.
She will join (join) us if the weather is (be) nice.
- Правильный вариант: She will join us if the weather is nice.
If my backache does not get (not get) better soon, I will take (take) a painkiller.
- Правильный вариант: If my backache does not get better soon, I will take a painkiller.
If I were (be) taller, I would play (play) basketball.
- Правильный вариант: If I were taller, I would play basketball. (Хотя это условие относится к нереальным ситуациям, First Conditional используется для реальных ситуаций.)
Задание 5: Закончите предложения с помощью прямой или косвенной речи
"But Jane, Tom doesn't enjoy old movies!" - I told Jane that …
- Правильный вариант: I told Jane that Tom didn't enjoy old movies.
"Will Tomas finish this work tomorrow?" - Father asked if Tomas …
- Правильный вариант: Father asked if Tomas would finish this work tomorrow.
"She has read this book many times" - Mary said that …
- Правильный вариант: Mary said that she had read that book many times.
Задание 6: Чтение
Теперь рассмотрим текст о Ханами и отметим предложения как T (True), F (False) или Ns (Not stated).
Japanese people plant trees in the beginning of spring.
- Ответ: F (В тексте ничего не говорится о том, что японцы сажают деревья в начале весны.)
Weathermen try to predict when the cherry flowers will open.
- Ответ: T (В тексте упоминается, что метеорологи пытаются угадать день, когда откроются цветы.)
Hanami is a holiday when people don't go to their work.
- Ответ: Ns (В тексте не указано, что люди не работают в это время.)
The cherry flowers stay on the trees for some days.
- Ответ: F (В тексте указано, что цветы появляются всего на одну неделю.)
When the cherry flowers appear, people make a wish.
- Ответ: Ns (В тексте не говорится о том, что люди загадывают желания.)
Если у вас есть другие вопросы или нужно помочь с чем-то еще, дайте знать!
