To solve the equation \( x^2 - 3 = 5 \), follow these steps:
Add 3 to both sides:
\[ x^2 - 3 + 3 = 5 + 3 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ x^2 = 8 \]Take the square root of both sides:
\[ x = \pm \sqrt{8} \]Simplify \(\sqrt{8}\):
\[ \sqrt{8} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 2} = 2\sqrt{2} \]Write the final solution:
\[ x = \pm 2\sqrt{2} \]
So the solutions are \( x = 2\sqrt{2} \) and \( x = -2\sqrt{2} \).