Преобразуйте в косвенную речь. 1. Mary asked: "Where does John live?" 2. Helen said to me: "How long have you lived here? 3. Mr. Smith asked us: "Do you understand this exercise?"…

Преобразование прямой речи в косвенную требует изменения структуры предложений и некоторого изменения времени глаголов. Давайте поэтапно преобразуем каждую из предложенных фраз:

1. Mary asked: "Where does John live?"
   Mary asked where John lived.

2. Helen said to me: "How long have you lived here?"
   Helen asked me how long I had lived there.

3. Mr. Smith asked us: "Do you understand this exercise?"
   Mr. Smith asked us if we understood that exercise.

4. I asked John: "What time is it?"
   I asked John what time it was.

5. He asked me: "Do you have to work tonight?"
   He asked me if I had to work that night.

6. John asked: "Is it raining?"
   John asked if it was raining.

7. He asked me: "Are you going to the movies with us?"
   He asked me if I was going to the movies with them.

8. She asked: "Did you see that movie?"
   She asked if I had seen that movie.

9. He asked me: "When are you leaving for Europe?"
   He asked me when I was leaving for Europe.

10. He asked me: "What does the word mean?"
    He asked me what the word meant.

11. I asked him: "When did you read that book?"
    I asked him when he had read that book.

12. He said to me: "How are you today?"
    He asked me how I was that day.

13. I asked her: "Is John here?"
    I asked her if John was there.

14. She said to him: "Do you like my new hat?"
    She asked him if he liked her new hat.

15. I asked her: "Where is it?"
    I asked her where it was.

Таким образом, мы преобразовали все фразы из прямой речи в косвенную, учитывая изменения в структуре предложений и времени глаголов.