Вопрос от Анонимного юзера 16 февраля 2025 12:58

Question 1

Преобразуйте в косвенную речь. 1. Mary asked: "Where does John live?" 2. Helen said to me: "How long have you lived here? 3. Mr. Smith asked us: "Do you understand this exercise?" 4. I asked John: "What time is it?" 5. He asked me: "Do you have to work tonight?" 6. John asked: "Is it raining? 7. He asked me: "Are you going to the movies with us?" 8. She asked: "Did you see that movie?" He asked me: "When are you leaving for Europe?" He asked me: "What does the word mean?" 11. I asked him: "When did you read that book?" 12. He said to me: "How are you today?" 13. I asked her: "Is John here?" 14. She said to him: "Do you like my new hat?" 15. I asked her: "Where is it?"

Answer

Преобразование прямой речи в косвенную требует изменения структуры предложений и некоторого изменения времени глаголов. Давайте поэтапно преобразуем каждую из предложенных фраз:

Mary asked: "Where does John live?"
Mary asked where John lived.
Helen said to me: "How long have you lived here?"
Helen asked me how long I had lived there.
Mr. Smith asked us: "Do you understand this exercise?"
Mr. Smith asked us if we understood that exercise.
I asked John: "What time is it?"
I asked John what time it was.
He asked me: "Do you have to work tonight?"
He asked me if I had to work that night.
John asked: "Is it raining?"
John asked if it was raining.
He asked me: "Are you going to the movies with us?"
He asked me if I was going to the movies with them.
She asked: "Did you see that movie?"
She asked if I had seen that movie.
He asked me: "When are you leaving for Europe?"
He asked me when I was leaving for Europe.
He asked me: "What does the word mean?"
He asked me what the word meant.
I asked him: "When did you read that book?"
I asked him when he had read that book.
He said to me: "How are you today?"
He asked me how I was that day.
I asked her: "Is John here?"
I asked her if John was there.
She said to him: "Do you like my new hat?"
She asked him if he liked her new hat.
I asked her: "Where is it?"
I asked her where it was.

Таким образом, мы преобразовали все фразы из прямой речи в косвенную, учитывая изменения в структуре предложений и времени глаголов.

Question 2

Преобразуйте в косвенную речь. 1. Mary asked: "Where does John live?" 2. Helen said to me: "How long have you lived here? 3. Mr. Smith asked us: "Do you understand this exercise?" 4. I asked John: "What time is it?" 5. He asked me: "Do you have to work tonight?" 6. John asked: "Is it raining? 7. He asked me: "Are you going to the movies with us?" 8. She asked: "Did you see that movie?" He asked me: "When are you leaving for Europe?" He asked me: "What does the word mean?" 11. I asked him: "When did you read that book?" 12. He said to me: "How are you today?" 13. I asked her: "Is John here?" 14. She said to him: "Do you like my new hat?" 15. I asked her: "Where is it?"

Answer

Преобразование прямой речи в косвенную требует изменения структуры предложений и некоторого изменения времени глаголов. Давайте поэтапно преобразуем каждую из предложенных фраз: 1. **Mary asked:** "Where does John live?" **Mary asked where John lived.** 2. **Helen said to me:** "How long have you lived here?" **Helen asked me how long I had lived there.** 3. **Mr. Smith asked us:** "Do you understand this exercise?" **Mr. Smith asked us if we understood that exercise.** 4. **I asked John:** "What time is it?" **I asked John what time it was.** 5. **He asked me:** "Do you have to work tonight?" **He asked me if I had to work that night.** 6. **John asked:** "Is it raining?" **John asked if it was raining.** 7. **He asked me:** "Are you going to the movies with us?" **He asked me if I was going to the movies with them.** 8. **She asked:** "Did you see that movie?" **She asked if I had seen that movie.** 9. **He asked me:** "When are you leaving for Europe?" **He asked me when I was leaving for Europe.** 10. **He asked me:** "What does the word mean?" **He asked me what the word meant.** 11. **I asked him:** "When did you read that book?" **I asked him when he had read that book.** 12. **He said to me:** "How are you today?" **He asked me how I was that day.** 13. **I asked her:** "Is John here?" **I asked her if John was there.** 14. **She said to him:** "Do you like my new hat?" **She asked him if he liked her new hat.** 15. **I asked her:** "Where is it?" **I asked her where it was.** Таким образом, мы преобразовали все фразы из прямой речи в косвенную, учитывая изменения в структуре предложений и времени глаголов.

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