Передайте следующие повелительные предложения в косвенной речи. 1. The teacher said to me, "Hand this note to your parents, please." 2. Oleg said to his sister, "Put the letter in…
Передайте следующие повелительные предложения в косвенной речи. 1. The teacher said to me, "Hand this note to your parents, please." 2. Oleg said to his sister, "Put the letter in an envelope and give it to Kate. 3. "Please help me with this work, Henry," said Robert. 4. "Please bring me some fish soup," he said to the waitress. 5. "Don't worry over such a small thing," she said to me. 6. "Please don't mention it to anybody," Mary said to her friend. 7. "Promise to come and see me," said Jane to Alice. 8. He said to us, "Come here tomorrow." 9. I said to Mike, "Send me a telegram as soon as you arrive." 10. Father said to me, "Don't stay there long." 11. Peter said to them, "Don't leave the room until I come back." 12. "Take my luggage to Room 145," he said to the porter. 13. He said to me, "Ring me up tomor-row." 14. "Bring me a cup of black coffee," she said to the waiter. 15. "Don't be late for dinner," mother said to us. 16. Jane said to us, "Please tell me all you know about it." 17. She said to Nick, "Please don't say anything about it to your sister.' Перепишите следующие предложения, употребляя сложное дополнение вместо придаточных дополни-тельных предложений. • E.g. I expect that she will send me a letter. I expect her to send me a letter. know that he is a great scientist. I know him to be a great scientist. 1. I know that my friend is a just man. 2. I expect that he will understand your problem and help you to solve it. 3. I expected that she would behave quite dif-ferently. 4. I did not expect that my brother would forget to send her flowers. 5. He knows that my mother is a very kind woman. 6. She expected that her brother would bring her the book. 7. I know that your uncle is an excellent mathematician. 8. People expect that the 21st century will bring peace on the Earth. 9. We know that it is true. 10. I never expected that he would be a politician. 11. No one expects that the President will resign. 12. We expect that the economy will grow by 2% next year. 13. I didn't expect that he knew Russian so well. 14. I expect that it will take about an hour to get home. 15. The kids know that all her pies are delicious. 16. They expect that he will have a good working knowledge of computers. 17. Nobody expected that she would win the gold medal.
Хорошо, давайте разберем предложенные вами задания. Мы начнем с преобразования повелительных предложений в косвенную речь, а затем перейдем к переделке предложений с придаточными дополнительными предложениями в сложное дополнение.
I. Преобразование повелительных предложений в косвенную речь
- The teacher said to me to hand that note to my parents.
- Oleg told his sister to put the letter in an envelope and give it to Kate.
- Robert asked Henry to help him with this work.
- He asked the waitress to bring him some fish soup.
- She told me not to worry over such a small thing.
- Mary asked her friend not to mention it to anybody.
- Jane asked Alice to promise to come and see her.
- He told us to come there tomorrow.
- I asked Mike to send me a telegram as soon as he arrived.
- Father told me not to stay there long.
- Peter told them not to leave the room until he came back.
- He told the porter to take his luggage to Room 145.
- He asked me to ring him up tomorrow.
- She asked the waiter to bring her a cup of black coffee.
- Mother told us not to be late for dinner.
- Jane asked us to tell her all we knew about it.
- She asked Nick not to say anything about it to his sister.
II. Преобразование предложений с придаточными дополнительными предложениями в сложное дополнение
- I know him to be a just man.
- I expect him to understand your problem and help you to solve it.
- I expected her to behave quite differently.
- I did not expect my brother to forget to send her flowers.
- He knows my mother to be a very kind woman.
- She expected her brother to bring her the book.
- I know your uncle to be an excellent mathematician.
- People expect the 21st century to bring peace on Earth.
- We know it to be true.
- I never expected him to be a politician.
- No one expects the President to resign.
- We expect the economy to grow by 2% next year.
- I didn't expect him to know Russian so well.
- I expect it to take about an hour to get home.
- The kids know all her pies to be delicious.
- They expect him to have a good working knowledge of computers.
- Nobody expected her to win the gold medal.
Объяснения:
- В первом задании мы преобразуем прямую речь в косвенную. Мы используем глаголы, такие как "told", "asked", чтобы правильно передать смысл просьбы.
- Во втором задании мы используем структуру с инфинитивами, чтобы сократить предложения и выразить мысли более лаконично. Например, вместо "I know that my friend is a just man" мы используем "I know him to be a just man".
Если есть дополнительные вопросы или нужно более подробное объяснение по каким-либо пунктам, дайте знать!
