Circle the correct answers. 1 We've finished/ finished our homework. Can we go outside now? 2 When he was / he's been six, he went / he's been to school in New York. 3 Amy didn't read / hasn't read the third book in the series yet. 4 Have you met / Did you meet the new science teacher? 5 I went/'ve been to London twice in my life. 6 Leo and Fred didn't know / haven't known the answer so they asked their Dad. 7 Were you / Have you been at home last Friday morning? 8 Have you spoken to Grandpa today? Yes, I did. / Yes, I have. 4 Complete the text. Use the present perfect or the past simple. Brian is really good at volleyball and he's got lots of friends who play it with him. He's known (know) some of them for five years. When Brian 2 (meet) his friends, he (not know) how to play. (tell) him to go with them to their club and they (teach) him how to play. Soon, everyone 6 (want) him (be) on the team for three years and His friends 5 to be on their team. Now, Brian' he 8 (play) in lots of matches. 5 Look at exercise 4. Answer the questions. Use short answers. 1 Did Brian meet his friends five years ago? Yes, he did. 2 Did Brian teach his friends to play volleyball? 3 Is Brian a good volleyball player? 4 Has Brian ever played on the team? 5 Has Brian ever played in any matches?

Давайте разберем каждую часть задания по порядку. ### 1. Выбор правильных ответов В этом задании нужно выбрать подходящие формы глаголов, основываясь на контексте предложений. 1. **We've finished** our homework. Can we go outside now? **Объяснение:** Здесь используется "have finished", так как речь идет о завершении домашнего задания в недавнем прошлом, что важно для текущего момента. 2. When he **was** six, he **went** to school in New York. **Объяснение:** "was" и "went" — это простые прошедшие времена, используемые для описания фактов из прошлого. 3. Amy **hasn't read** the third book in the series yet. **Объяснение:** Здесь необходимо время Present Perfect, так как акцент идет на том, что эта ситуация актуальна на данный момент. 4. Have you **met** the new science teacher? **Объяснение:** Present Perfect, так как вопрос о взаимодействии, которое может продолжаться или иметь последствия в настоящем. 5. I **have been** to London twice in my life. **Объяснение:** Здесь нужно использовать Present Perfect, чтобы подчеркнуть опыт в жизни. 6. Leo and Fred **didn't know** the answer so they asked their Dad. **Объяснение:** Здесь используется Past Simple, чтобы описать событие в прошлом. 7. **Were you** at home last Friday morning? **Объяснение:** Simple Past используется для описания конкретного события в прошлом. 8. Have you spoken to Grandpa today? Yes, **I have**. **Объяснение:** Present Perfect подчеркивает, что действие произошло в течение текущего дня, и ответ логично продолжает это время. ### 2. Заполнение текста В этом задании нужно дополнить текст, используя Present Perfect или Past Simple. Brian is really good at volleyball and he's got lots of friends who play it with him. He's **known** (know) some of them for five years. When Brian **met** (meet) his friends, he **didn't know** (not know) how to play. They **told** (tell) him to go with them to their club and they **taught** (teach) him how to play. Soon, everyone **wanted** (want) him **to be** (be) on the team for three years and his friends **wanted** to be on their team. Now, Brian **has played** (play) in lots of matches. ### 3. Ответы на вопросы Теперь давайте ответим на вопросы, основываясь на тексте в упражнении 4. 1. Did Brian meet his friends five years ago? **Ответ:** Yes, he did. 2. Did Brian teach his friends to play volleyball? **Ответ:** No, he didn't. (Он сам учился у друзей). 3. Is Brian a good volleyball player? **Ответ:** Yes, he is. 4. Has Brian ever played on the team? **Ответ:** Yes, he has. 5. Has Brian ever played in any matches? **Ответ:** Yes, he has. ### Заключение Если что-то непонятно или есть дополнительные вопросы, не стесняйтесь спрашивать!