1. He is quite used to A. work hard B. hardly working C. work hard D. working hard 2. 1 strongly objected to- - a fee for using my credit card. A. be charged B. charge C. be…
1. He is quite used to A. work hard B. hardly working C. work hard D. working hard 2. 1 strongly objected to- - a fee for using my credit card. A. be charged B. charge C. be charging 3. We should avoid - - our environment. A. to pollute B. polluted C. polluting 4. Do you consider-- - another job? A. to get B. to have got C. get 5. The tender plants need--. - against the cold weather. A. protecting B. to protect C. protection ..- natural resources is of great importance. A. Be preserve B. Preserving C. Preserved 7. The exam is coming, so the teachers make their students... •*** a lot. A. working B. worked C. to work 8. Her parents want her-- - a doctor. A. to become B. become C. to becoming 9. It is kind of you -- --me the direction. A. giving B. give C. to give 10. The teacher never lets us -- •.---out when- A. to go- explains B. go-explaining C. go-to explain D. gone-explained 11. Whenever I see an action film ,l feel my heart-..- -- strongly. A. thump B. to thump C. be thumped 12. These employces are made- --- overtime. A. work B. to work C. working 13. He advised me - the facts before I made a decision. A. considering B. consider C. to consider D. to considering 14. We don't have enough time........-. the essay so we asked the teacher for a delay. A. wrote B. writing C. to write 15. These workers stopped-- -- some coffee because they feit sleepy. A. to have B. have C. having 16. His doctor advised him-.....--but he found it impossible.......- his habit. A. stopped smoking/quit B. to stop to smoke/quitting C. stopping smoking/for quitting D. to stop smoking/to quit 17. It takes three hours........... to Paris. A. getting B. get C. got 18. Due to having a lot of things-- •-- last night,we missed- A. for doing/to see B. done/saw C. doing/see D. to do/seeing 19. I want to travel because I enjoy......... people and-- --new places. A. meet/sce B. mecting/seeing C. meeting/to see D. to meet/to see 20. The council considers- ..vehicles from the city center to relieve traflic jams and air pollution.
Let's go through the task one step at a time, providing explanations for each question:
He is quite used to...
- Correct option: D. working hard
- Explanation: "Used to" is followed by a gerund (verb+ing) when it's about being accustomed to something.
I strongly objected to...
- Correct option: A. be charged
- Explanation: "Objected to" requires a gerund or passive infinitive form.
We should avoid...
- Correct option: C. polluting
- Explanation: "Avoid" is followed by a gerund.
Do you consider...
- Correct option: C. get
- Explanation: "Consider" is followed by the base form or gerund; however, "consider" using a bare infinitive expresses intention in informal speech.
The tender plants need...
- Correct option: A. protecting
- Explanation: "Need" can take a gerund when it's passive (something needs doing).
...natural resources is of great importance.
- Correct option: B. Preserving
- Explanation: The gerund "preserving" acts as the subject of the sentence.
The teachers make their students...
- Correct option: C. to work
- Explanation: The verb "make" is usually followed by the base form of the verb without "to." Correction isn't needed here due to context in options.
Her parents want her...
- Correct option: A. to become
- Explanation: "Want someone to do something" uses the infinitive form.
It is kind of you...
- Correct option: C. to give
- Explanation: After certain adjectives, we use "to" plus the base verb.
The teacher never lets us...
- Correct option: B. go-explaining
- Explanation: "Let" is followed by the base form. Context correction of "explaining" should be "to explain."
I feel my heart...
- Correct option: A. thump
- Explanation: "Feel" followed by the base verb (bare infinitive) when describing physical sensations.
These employees are made...
- Correct option: B. to work
- Explanation: "Made" in passive voice is followed by "to."
He advised me...
- Correct option: C. to consider
- Explanation: "Advise someone to do something" uses the infinitive form.
We don't have enough time...
- Correct option: C. to write
- Explanation: "Time to do something" uses the infinitive.
These workers stopped...
- Correct option: A. to have
- Explanation: "Stop to do something" indicates stopping one activity to start another.
His doctor advised him...
- Correct option: D. to stop smoking/to quit
- Explanation: Parallel structure with infinitive form is needed.
It takes three hours...
- Correct option: B. get
- Explanation: "It takes [time] to [do something]" uses the infinitive.
Due to having a lot of things...
- Correct option: D. to do/seeing
- Explanation: Infinitive "to do" and gerund "seeing" match the sentence context.
I want to travel because I enjoy...
- Correct option: B. meeting/seeing
- Explanation: "Enjoy" uses gerund form.
The council considers...
- Explanation would typically involve consideration to verb forms fitting the sentence. The sentence part "vehicles from the city center" would typically need a verb fitting removal or restriction context.
If you need further explanation on any specific point, feel free to ask!
