Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. "Go home," said the teacher to us. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose…
Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. "Go home," said the teacher to us. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. "Мy friend lives in Moscow," said Alec. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. "Don't forget to clean your teeth," said granny to Helen. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. "Don't sit up late," said the doctor to Магу. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. “Where did you put my book, Mary?” asked Ann. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. "I can't explain this rule to yоu," said mу classmate to mе. Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. I asked Boris, "Does your friend live in London?" Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. Mother asked us, "What are yоu doing hеrе?" Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. Не said, "I аm sure she will ring mе up when she is back in St. Petersburg." Read the sentence in the Direct Speech and choose the correct sentence in the Indirect Speech. She asked mе, "Did yоu send them а telegram yesterday?"
Чтобы заменить прямую речь на косвенную, нужно помнить ряд правил. Приведем общие принципы и примеры для данной задачи.
- Замена местоимений: Местоимения и некоторые слова часто изменяются в зависимости от контекста.
- Изменение времени: Время глагола в прямой речи обычно нужно изменить при переводе в косвенную.
- Структура предложения: В косвенной речи порядок слов может быть другим.
Теперь давайте рассмотрим каждую из предложенных фраз, предлагаем варианты косвенной речи:
"Go home," said the teacher to us.
- Косвенная речь: The teacher told us to go home.
"My friend lives in Moscow," said Alec.
- Косвенная речь: Alec said that his friend lived in Moscow. (время изменяется на прошедшее)
"Don't forget to clean your teeth," said granny to Helen.
- Косвенная речь: Granny told Helen not to forget to clean her teeth.
"Don't sit up late," said the doctor to Magu.
- Косвенная речь: The doctor told Magu not to sit up late.
“Where did you put my book, Mary?” asked Ann.
- Косвенная речь: Ann asked Mary where she had put her book. (вопросительная форма, время меняется на прошедшее)
"I can't explain this rule to you," said my classmate to me.
- Косвенная речь: My classmate said that he couldn't explain this rule to me.
I asked Boris, "Does your friend live in London?"
- Косвенная речь: I asked Boris if his friend lived in London.
Mother asked us, "What are you doing here?"
- Косвенная речь: Mother asked us what we were doing there.
He said, "I am sure she will ring me up when she is back in St. Petersburg."
- Косвенная речь: He said that he was sure she would ring him up when she was back in St. Petersburg.
She asked me, "Did you send them a telegram yesterday?"
- Косвенная речь: She asked me if I had sent them a telegram the day before.
Надеюсь, эти объяснения помогут вам лучше понять, как преобразовывать предложения из прямой речи в косвенную!
