Complete the text with the correct form of will (shall) or going to and the verb in brackets. Mum: I'm getting things ready for our picnic. Robert: A picnic? Mum: Yes. I told you…
Complete the text with the correct form of will (shall) or going to and the verb in brackets. Mum: I'm getting things ready for our picnic. Robert: A picnic? Mum: Yes. I told you about it last week. We are going to the lake. Jason and his family are going to meet (meet) us there. Robert: OK. I (get) my swimmimg shorts, so I can swim in the lake, and I (look) for a ball, so we can play football. Mum: Great. Robert: What food we (take)? Mum: I've made some sandwiches and I've bought some crisps. Robert: Have you made a cake? Mum: No. I didn't have time, I'm afraid. Robert: (go) to the shop and buy some cakes? Mum: you (get) some lemonade, too? Here. I (give) you some money. Robert: Thanks. Oh, Mum, have you looked outside? Mum: Why? Robert: Look at those dark clouds. It (rain). Mum: Don't worry. The rain probably (not last) long. Are you going to the shop? Robert: Yes. I (buy) those cakes. Then I won't mind if it rains!
Давайте решим задачу, правильно используя формы «will» или «going to» и глаголы в скобках. Мы будем заполнять текст, обращая внимание на контекст.
Заполненный текст с объяснениями:
Mum: I'm getting things ready for our picnic.
Robert: A picnic?
Mum: Yes. I told you about it last week. We are going to the lake. Jason and his family are going to meet (meet) us there.
Robert: OK. I am going to get (get) my swimming shorts, so I can swim in the lake, and I will look (look) for a ball, so we can play football.
Mum: Great.
Robert: What food are we going to take (take)?
Mum: I've made some sandwiches and I've bought some crisps.
Robert: Have you made a cake?
Mum: No. I didn't have time, I'm afraid.
Robert: Shall I go (go) to the shop and buy some cakes?
Mum: Will you get (get) some lemonade, too? Here. I will give (give) you some money.
Robert: Thanks. Oh, Mum, have you looked outside?
Mum: Why?
Robert: Look at those dark clouds. It is going to rain (rain).
Mum: Don't worry. The rain probably won't last (not last) long. Are you going to the shop?
Robert: Yes. I am going to buy (buy) those cakes. Then I won't mind if it rains!
Пояснение:
Использование "going to":
- Мы используем «going to» для выражения намерений или предсказаний, основанных на текущей ситуации. Например, «I am going to get my swimming shorts» - это значит, что он планирует это сделать.
- Также "is going to rain", потому что он делает вывод на основе наблюдения за теми темными облаками.
Использование "will":
- "I will look for a ball" - более спонтанное решение, когда он говорит о действии, которое он сделает.
- "Will you get some lemonade?" - это предложение о помощи, где также используется «will».
Использование "shall":
- "Shall I go to the shop?" - используется для предложений или предложений с вопросительной формой в более формальном контексте, когда он предлагает помочь с покупкой.
Вывод:
В данной задаче важно различать ситуации, когда используется "going to" и "will". Это поможет вам правильно выбирать формы для будущих действий в английском языке.
