The scientific and technical revolution has changed our lives very much. Computers, mobile phones and other digital devices have entered our everyday life. The atomic, space and…
The scientific and technical revolution has changed our lives very much. Computers, mobile phones and other digital devices have entered our everyday life. The atomic, space and energy age was followed by the age of computers. The tasks which had seemed eternal before have been solved one by one by computers. During the last decade, many fundamental changes occurred because of electronic devices. It is even difficult to imagine social and economic consequences of the microelectronic revolution. The large use of computers has influenced our lives in such a way that it was difficult to imagine 15 or 20 years ago. On the one hand, computers have simplified our life greatly. If you typed a text on the typewriter and made a mistake, you had to type the whole page again. Making several copies of the same document used to be a difficult job too. But now it's quite different. Correcting mistakes is easy. Computer also helps us to buy goods, find information, book tickets, make presentations and annual reports, and make difficult calculations. Time is saved for leisure. Leisure time is also influenced by computer and other periphery devices. You no longer go to music shops many things are available on the Internet. You needn't write letters to your relatives or friends you can send an e-mail. And your photo albums are on the computer too. Computer games are probably also a part of your free time. They became more and more realistic and complicated, and for many people it & becomes impossible to tear themselves away. This means that electronic devices such as a computer and TV set are used mostly for entertainment and consume most of the time that could be spent on work, going for a walk and sleeping. Man becomes a slave of the devices which were designed to make him stronger. Is there a way out? In fact, there is, but many people don't know it and are still slaves. The best decision is not to give these devices a place in your heart. They should do their work. And when you have a rest, prefer real communication to virtual one and living an active life to watching films about crime. Then electronics will be not our lord or enemy but our friend. 1. Answer the following questions to the text. 1. The technical revolution has changed our life very much, hasn't it? 2. What were the predecessors of the computer age? 3. Do computers make our lives easier and simpler? In what way? 4. Computers influence our free time too, don't they? 5. Can you get music and video on the Internet? What other information can you get there? 6. What devices became compatible with the computer during the last years? 7. Can you communicate with your friends on the Internet? Do you like such communication or do you prefer real one? 8. In what way do computer games influencs people? 9. Do electronic devices take all our free time? 10. Is man a slave of the devices which were designed to make him stronger? 11. Does the author suggest a way out? 12. What is the way out in your opinion? 2. Study the Active Vocabulary. Insert the missing words. 1. helps you to send letters quickly. ерия 2. If there is an interesting programme on TV, it's difficult for a person to 기 3. During the last two place. scientific progress and digitization took гич- ик 4. For some people, the computer is an equivalent of the for printing and editing documents. : a device 5. Do you have many ? Yes, I have parents, grandparents, two sisters and three brothers. 6. I don't buy any more, all my photos are on my computer. 7. The computer is a multifunctional device. So the be used both for work and for leisure. is that it can 8. The age was followed by the microelectronic one.
Sure, let's go through your homework step by step.
Part 1: Questions and Answers to the Text
The technical revolution has changed our life very much, hasn't it?
- Yes, the technical revolution has significantly changed our lives in many aspects, including how we communicate, work, and spend our leisure time.
What were the predecessors of the computer age?
- The predecessors of the computer age include the atomic age, the space age, and the energy age.
Do computers make our lives easier and simpler? In what way?
- Yes, computers have made our lives easier and simpler by making tasks such as correcting mistakes in documents, making copies, and doing complex calculations much easier. They save time and streamline processes like shopping and information gathering.
Computers influence our free time too, don't they?
- Yes, computers do influence our free time by providing entertainment options like movies, music, and games, although this can sometimes lead to people spending too much time on these devices.
Can you get music and video on the Internet? What other information can you get there?
- Yes, you can get music and video on the Internet. Additionally, you can find a wide range of information, including news articles, educational resources, and social media content.
What devices became compatible with the computer during the last years?
- The text suggests that various peripheral devices, such as mobile phones, printers, and possibly gaming consoles, have become compatible with computers over the years.
Can you communicate with your friends on the Internet? Do you like such communication or do you prefer real one?
- Yes, you can communicate with friends on the Internet through emails and messaging apps. Preferences vary: some people enjoy the convenience of online communication, while others prefer face-to-face interactions.
In what way do computer games influence people?
- Computer games can be very engaging and realistic, making it difficult for some individuals to disengage from them. This can lead to a reduction in physical activities and real-life interactions.
Do electronic devices take all our free time?
- While electronic devices do take up a significant amount of our free time, it depends on individual choices and how one manages their time between digital activities and real-life experiences.
Is man a slave of the devices which were designed to make him stronger?
- The author suggests that, for some people, this is true; they can become overly dependent on devices that were intended to help them.
Does the author suggest a way out?
- Yes, the author suggests that the best solution is to not let these devices take a central place in our lives and to prefer real, active communication over virtual interactions.
What is the way out in your opinion?
- In my opinion, the way out involves finding a balance between the use of technology and engaging in physical activities and real-life relationships. Setting time limits for device usage can help maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Part 2: Active Vocabulary Fill-in-the-Blanks
email helps you to send letters quickly.
If there is an interesting programme on TV, it's difficult for a person to tear themselves away.
During the last two decades, scientific progress and digitization took place.
For some people, the computer is an equivalent of the typewriter for printing and editing documents.
Do you have many relatives? Yes, I have parents, grandparents, two sisters and three brothers.
I don't buy photo albums anymore, all my photos are on my computer.
The computer is a multifunctional device. So the advantage is that it can be used both for work and for leisure.
The energy age was followed by the microelectronic one.
I hope this helps you understand the relationships expressed in the text! If you have further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
