To find the measured length of the paved road, we need to calculate the total distances measured by both boys and then convert these distances to meters.
Step 1: Calculate the distance measured by each boy
First boy:
- Number of steps: 40
- Length of each step: 50 cm
Total distance measured by the first boy: \[ 40 \, \text{steps} \times 50 \, \text{cm/step} = 2000 \, \text{cm} \]
Second boy:
- Number of steps: 40
- Length of each step: 55 cm
Total distance measured by the second boy: \[ 40 \, \text{steps} \times 55 \, \text{cm/step} = 2200 \, \text{cm} \]
Step 2: Find the average of the two distances
To get a good estimate of the length of the paved road, we will average the distances. \[ \text{Average distance} = \frac{2000 \, \text{cm} + 2200 \, \text{cm}}{2} = \frac{4200 \, \text{cm}}{2} = 2100 \, \text{cm} \]
Step 3: Convert centimeters to meters
Since 1 meter = 100 centimeters, we convert the average distance to meters: \[ \text{Distance in meters} = \frac{2100 \, \text{cm}}{100} = 21 \, \text{m} \]
Conclusion
The measured length of the paved road is 21 meters.