Exercise 11, Which ofthe job titles: public relations officer administrator personnel officer unskilled worker labourer director safety officer (not the security officer - the person who executive manager makes sure everything is locked and secure, that there are union official no burglaries or other crimes, etc.) supervisor would best describe the following? I. The person who represents the workers' interests in disputes with the management in a factory. 2. A person who has a high (but not the highest) position in a company and whose job it is to make important decisions. 3. An important person in a company who sits on the Board. 4 A worker whose job requires no special training. A person generally in charge of the day-to-day administration in a company. 6. The person who makes sure there are no risks of accidents from machinery, etc. 7. A person whose job it is to keep an eye on the day-to-day work of other workers. B. A person who docs hard physical work. 9. The person who handles applications for vacant posts. 10. The person who gives out information to the press for a company. Exercise 12. Describe what these people do. a) A lawyer is a person who b) A journalist is c) A nurse d) A musician e) A footballer f) A librarian g) A psychologist h) An accountant

Для выполнения данного задания мы сначала разберём каждую из задач на соответствие должностей описанию, а затем перейдем к описанию профессий. ### Exercise 11 1. **The person who represents the workers' interests in disputes with the management in a factory.** **Ответ:** **Union official** — это работник, представляющий интересы работников в трудовых конфликтах с руководством. 2. **A person who has a high (but not the highest) position in a company and whose job it is to make important decisions.** **Ответ:** **Director** или **Executive manager** — оба этих титула подразумевают наличие высоких управленческих функций и принятие решений, но не на уровне самого верхнего руководства. 3. **An important person in a company who sits on the Board.** **Ответ:** **Director** — член правления, который участвует в стратегическом управлении компанией. 4. **A worker whose job requires no special training.** **Ответ:** **Unskilled worker** — работник, которому не требуется специальная подготовка для выполнения своих обязанностей. 5. **A person generally in charge of the day-to-day administration in a company.** **Ответ:** **Administrator** — это человек, ответственный за повседневное администрирование и организацию работы в компании. 6. **The person who makes sure there are no risks of accidents from machinery, etc.** **Ответ:** **Safety officer** — этот человек занимается предотвращением несчастных случаев на производстве, обеспечивая безопасность рабочих мест. 7. **A person whose job it is to keep an eye on the day-to-day work of other workers.** **Ответ:** **Supervisor** — это лицо, которое следит за выполнением задач другими работниками. 8. **A person who does hard physical work.** **Ответ:** **Labourer** — работник, выполняющий физически тяжёлую работу, часто на стройках или в производственном секторе. 9. **The person who handles applications for vacant posts.** **Ответ:** **Personnel officer** — этот специальный работник занимается подбором кадров и обработкой заявок на вакансии. 10. **The person who gives out information to the press for a company.** **Ответ:** **Public relations officer** — это лицо, ответственные за коммуникацию и взаимодействие с прессой и общественностью. ### Exercise 12 Далее опишем, что делают указанные профессии: a) **A lawyer is a person who** represents clients in legal matters, provides legal advice, and assists in legal transactions or disputes. b) **A journalist is** a person who researches, writes, and reports news stories and articles for newspapers, magazines, and other media outlets. c) **A nurse** is a healthcare professional who provides care and treatment to patients, assists doctors, and administers medications and physical assistance. d) **A musician** is a person who composes, performs, or teaches music, playing various instruments or singing. e) **A footballer** is a professional athlete who plays football (soccer), participating in matches, training, and maintaining physical fitness. f) **A librarian** is a person who manages a library, assists patrons in finding information, organizes resources, and promotes literacy. g) **A psychologist** is a professional who studies the mind and behavior, providing therapy and counseling to individuals and conducting psychological research. h) **An accountant** is a person responsible for financial record keeping, conducting audits, preparing taxes, and advising on financial matters. Эти описания помогут вам понять каждую профессию и её роль в обществе! Если нужны дополнительные уточнения или разбор, не стесняйтесь спрашивать.