Давайте разберем каждую из задач по очереди. Мы начнем с упражнения 5, где нужно переделать предложения во множественное число.
Упражнение 5: Переделайте предложения во множественное число
Правила:
- При образовании множественного числа в английском языке чаще всего добавляется окончание -s к существительным.
- Если существительное заканчивается на s, x, z, ch, или sh, то добавляется -es.
- У некоторых существительных есть неправильные формы множественного числа.
Теперь давайте переделаем ваши предложения:
- This is a spider. → These are spiders.
- That is a snail. → Those are snails.
- This is a star. → These are stars.
- This is a boy. → These are boys.
- This is a baby. → These are babies.
- That is a flower. → Those are flowers.
- That is a shelf. → Those are shelves.
- Is this a sofa? → Are these sofas?
- Is this a bookcase? → Are these bookcases?
- Is this a man? → Are these men?
- Is that a woman? → Are those women?
- Is that a train? → Are those trains?
- Is that a plane? → Are those planes?
- Is the window open? → Are the windows open?
- Is the door closed? → Are the doors closed?
- That is not a king. → Those are not kings.
- That is not a queen. → Those are not queens.
- That is not a bus. → Those are not buses.
- This isn't a mountain. → These aren't mountains.
- This isn't a mouse. → These aren't mice.
Упражнение 7: Заполните пропуски местоимениями my, your, his, her, our, their
Для выбора нужного местоимения важен контекст (кто является владельцем):
- I'd like some ice in my orange juice.
- We'd like to have breakfast in our room.
- The children would like to watch TV in their room.
- He'd like some milk in his cereal.
- She'd like lemon in her tea.
Упражнение 8: Заполните пропуски притяжательными местоимениями
Здесь используются притяжательные местоимения:
- This is Mrs Simpson. And this is her daughter.
- This is Mr White. And this is his wife.
- My name is Ann. And these are my parents.
- These are Tom and Jack. And these are their sisters.
- This is my dog. And this is its bone.
Если у вас есть вопросы по каким-либо пунктам или нужно более детальное объяснение, дайте знать!