Упражнение 298 Передайте следующие предложения в Active Voice. Введите любые подходящие подлежащие. 1. The room was cleaned and aired. 2. Have all these books been read? 3. Whom were these letters written by? 4. The letter has just been typed. 5. She showed me the picture which had been painted by her husband. 6. I shall not be allowed to go there. 7. He has been told everything, so he knows what to do now. 8. All the questions must be answered. 9. The door has been left open. 10. Betty was met at the station. 11. The girl was not allowed to go to the concert. 12. She said that the new timetable had not yet been hung up on the notice board. 13. The roast chicken was eaten with pleasure. 14. It was so dark, that the houses could not be seen. 15. The light has not yet been turned off. 16. The boy was punished for misbehaving. 17. By three o'clock everything had been prepared. 18. The dictation was written with- out mistakes. 19. Whom was the poem written by? 20. Her dress was washed and ironed. 21. I was not blamed for the mistakes. 22. The papers had been looked through and corrected by the next lesson. 23. This house was built last year. 24. The letter has just been sent. 25. This article will be translated at the lesson on Tuesday. 26. When will this book be returned to the library? Выполнить,написать где какое время

Чтобы понять, как преобразовать предложения из пассивного залога (Passive Voice) в активный (Active Voice), нужно следовать определенным шагам. В активном залоге субъект выполняет действие, а в пассивном - действие совершает неуказанный агент или подлежащее. Давайте рассмотрим каждое предложение и преобразуем его. ### 1. The room was cleaned and aired. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone cleaned and aired the room. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 2. Have all these books been read? **(Настоящее совершенное время пассивного залога)** - Active: Has anyone read all these books? - Подлежащее: Anyone (кто-нибудь). ### 3. Whom were these letters written by? **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Who wrote these letters? - Подлежащее: Who (кто). ### 4. The letter has just been typed. **(Настоящее совершенное время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone has just typed the letter. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 5. She showed me the picture which had been painted by her husband. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: She showed me the picture which her husband painted. - Подлежащее: Her husband (ее муж). ### 6. I shall not be allowed to go there. **(Будущее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They will not allow me to go there. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 7. He has been told everything, so he knows what to do now. **(Настоящее совершенное время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone has told him everything, so he knows what to do now. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 8. All the questions must be answered. **(Настоящее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone must answer all the questions. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 9. The door has been left open. **(Настоящее совершенное время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone has left the door open. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 10. Betty was met at the station. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They met Betty at the station. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 11. The girl was not allowed to go to the concert. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They did not allow the girl to go to the concert. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 12. She said that the new timetable had not yet been hung up on the notice board. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: She said that someone had not yet hung up the new timetable on the notice board. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 13. The roast chicken was eaten with pleasure. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They ate the roast chicken with pleasure. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 14. It was so dark, that the houses could not be seen. **(Модальный глагол в прошлом для пассивного залога)** - Active: It was so dark that we could not see the houses. - Подлежащее: We (мы). ### 15. The light has not yet been turned off. **(Настоящее совершенное время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone has not yet turned off the light. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 16. The boy was punished for misbehaving. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They punished the boy for misbehaving. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 17. By three o'clock everything had been prepared. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone had prepared everything by three o'clock. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 18. The dictation was written without mistakes. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone wrote the dictation without mistakes. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 19. Whom was the poem written by? **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Who wrote the poem? - Подлежащее: Who (кто). ### 20. Her dress was washed and ironed. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone washed and ironed her dress. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 21. I was not blamed for the mistakes. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They did not blame me for the mistakes. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 22. The papers had been looked through and corrected by the next lesson. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone had looked through and corrected the papers by the next lesson. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 23. This house was built last year. **(Прошедшее время пассивного залога)** - Active: They built this house last year. - Подлежащее: They (они). ### 24. The letter has just been sent. **(Настоящее совершенное время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone has just sent the letter. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 25. This article will be translated at the lesson on Tuesday. **(Будущее время пассивного залога)** - Active: Someone will translate this article at the lesson on Tuesday. - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). ### 26. When will this book be returned to the library? **(Будущее время пассивного залога)** - Active: When will someone return this book to the library? - Подлежащее: Someone (кто-то). Теперь каждый пункт включает в себя преобразование в активный залог и подробные объяснения. Если есть дополнительные вопросы или нужны пояснения, дайте знать!