Задание 338. Заполните пробелы герундием или инфинити-вом, образованными от глагола, данного в скобах: 10. I prefer getting up early to (laze) in bed until midday. 11. It's no use…
Задание 338. Заполните пробелы герундием или инфинити-вом, образованными от глагола, данного в скобах: 10. I prefer getting up early to (laze) in bed until midday. 11. It's no use (try) to persuade me. I'm not going to tell you Задание 303. Найдите правильный вариант продолжения: 1. If people were a little more tolerant a) our world would have been a better place. b) our world would be a better place. c) our world will be a better place. 2. If my father had locked his car properly a) his car would never have been stolen. b) his car will not be stolen. c) his car would not be stolen. 3. If the ozone layer peels off a little more we ... a) we ran a much higher risk of attracting skin cancer. b) would run a much higher risk of attracting skin cancer. c) will run a much higher risk of attracting skin cancer. 4. I would never feel comfortable on a plane if ... a) I know it's the pilot's maiden trip. b) I knew it's the pilot's maiden trip. c) I would know that it's the pilot's maiden trip. 5. A dog will never bite you if ... a) you will look it straight in the eyes, I'm told. b) you look it straight in the eyes, I'm told. c) you looked it straight in the eyes, I'm told. 6. The first thing I will do is drive to Spain if.... a) I would get my driving licence. b) I got my driving licence. c) I get my driving licence. 7. If John hadn't responded in such an aggressive manner he... a) would never have a black eye. b) won't have a black eye. c) would never have had a black eye. Задание 162. Постройте специальные вопросы к предложениям (в последовательности: к подлежащему, к сказуемому, дополнению, обстоятельствам): 1. The officer is opening my bag. 2. Carol isvisiting her friends in Ohio now. 3. He is reading a book about Australia at present. 4. We are taking her to see our partners in Canada. 5. I am calling my wife. 6. Maurice is talking with his friend. 7. They are staying at the Hilton in Toronto at the moment. 8. She is dialling the wrong telephone number. 9. They are booking a room for me in the Holiday Inn Hotel. 10. The train is leaving the city now.
Я помогу вам с заданиями, предоставив детальные объяснения и решения.
Задание 338
Заполните пробелы герундием или инфинитивом:
- I prefer getting up early to (laze) in bed until midday.
Решение:
В этом предложении мы используем герундий. Сравнивая два действия (вставка "laze"), нужно использовать форму "lazing". Правильный вариант будет:
- I prefer getting up early to lazing in bed until midday.
- It's no use (try) to persuade me. I'm not going to tell you.
Решение:
Также здесь нужно использовать герундий, так как после "it's no use" всегда следует герундий. Правильный вариант:
- It's no use trying to persuade me. I'm not going to tell you.
Задание 303
Выберите правильный вариант продолжения:
If people were a little more tolerant
- b) our world would be a better place.
- Объяснение: Это условное предложение второго типа. Фраза "were a little more tolerant" требует "would be".
If my father had locked his car properly
- a) his car would never have been stolen.
- Объяснение: Это условное предложение третьего типа, в котором говорим о прошедшем времени.
If the ozone layer peels off a little more we ...
- b) would run a much higher risk of attracting skin cancer.
- Объяснение: Это условное предложение второго типа, где предполагается негативный результат.
I would never feel comfortable on a plane if ...
- b) I knew it's the pilot's maiden trip.
- Объяснение: Здесь используется условное предложение второго типа.
A dog will never bite you if ...
- b) you look it straight in the eyes, I'm told.
- Объяснение: В первом условном предложении используется простое настоящее время.
The first thing I will do is drive to Spain if....
- c) I get my driving licence.
- Объяснение: Первый тип условного предложения требует просто настоящего времени.
If John hadn't responded in such an aggressive manner he...
- c) would never have had a black eye.
- Объяснение: Здесь используется условное предложение третьего типа.
Задание 162
Постройте специальные вопросы:
The officer is opening my bag.
- Who is opening my bag? (к подлежащему)
Carol is visiting her friends in Ohio now.
- What is Carol visiting? (к дополнению)
He is reading a book about Australia at present.
- What is he reading? (к дополнению)
We are taking her to see our partners in Canada.
- Where are we taking her? (к дополнению)
I am calling my wife.
- Who am I calling? (к дополнению)
Maurice is talking with his friend.
- Who is Maurice talking with? (к дополнению)
They are staying at the Hilton in Toronto at the moment.
- Where are they staying? (к дополнению)
She is dialling the wrong telephone number.
- What is she dialling? (к дополнению)
They are booking a room for me in the Holiday Inn Hotel.
- What are they booking? (к дополнению)
The train is leaving the city now.
- What is leaving the city? (к подлежащему)
Эти объяснения помогут вам лучше понять задания и структуру предложений на английском языке. Если у вас есть дополнительные вопросы, пожалуйста, дайте знать!
