вставить пропущенные слова на английском языке
To complete the sentences with the correct words, let's analyze each one:
He’s known for inventing dynamite – a __________ in chemistry.
- Answer: "breakthrough"
- Explanation: Dynamite was a significant invention and considered a breakthrough in the field of chemistry.
When he died, he left most of his __________ in a trust to __________ what would later be known as the Nobel Prizes.
- Answer: "fortune" / "establish"
- Explanation: Alfred Nobel left his fortune to establish the Nobel Prizes.
These prizes are a set of annual __________ given for __________ or discoveries made during the preceding year.
- Answer: "awards" / "achievements"
- Explanation: The Nobel Prizes are annual awards given for achievements or discoveries.
They are widely regarded as the most __________ prizes in the fields of literature, __________, physics, chemistry, __________, and __________.
- Answer: "prestigious" / "medicine" / "peace"
- Explanation: The Nobel Prizes are prestigious awards in various fields, including literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace.
Each winner receives a __________, a diploma, and a __________.
- Answer: "medal" / "monetary award"
- Explanation: Nobel Prize winners receive a medal, a diploma, and a monetary award.
You surely know some of the most famous laureates:
"__________ won for writing 'The Old Man and the Sea'."
- Answer: "Ernest Hemingway"
- Explanation: Ernest Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his work "The Old Man and the Sea."
"What would humanity look like without Alexander Fleming, who discovered __________."
- Answer: "penicillin"
- Explanation: Alexander Fleming is known for discovering penicillin.
"__________ won for discovering the law of the photoelectric effect."
- Answer: "Albert Einstein"
- Explanation: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery of the photoelectric effect.
"Martin Luther King Jr. showed the Western world that struggle can be won __________."
- Answer: "peacefully"
- Explanation: Martin Luther King Jr. is known for his efforts to achieve civil rights peacefully.
The only person to win two Nobel Prizes in different fields is Marie Curie – one for __________ and another for __________.
- Answer: "Physics" / "Chemistry"
- Explanation: Marie Curie won Nobel Prizes in both Physics and Chemistry.
__________ won a record three Nobel Prizes, mostly for their work __________ of prisoners of war.
- Answer: "The International Committee of the Red Cross" / "alleviating the suffering"
- Explanation: The International Committee of the Red Cross won three Nobel Peace Prizes, primarily for their humanitarian work, including helping prisoners of war.
