To solve the equation \( 45x + 160 - 8x = -120 - 3x + 20 \), we can start by simplifying both sides of the equation.
Combine like terms on both sides:
Left side: \[ 45x - 8x + 160 = 37x + 160 \]
Right side: \[ -120 + 20 - 3x = -100 - 3x \]
So the equation now looks like: \[ 37x + 160 = -100 - 3x \]
Next, we can add \( 3x \) to both sides to eliminate \( -3x \) from the right side: \[ 37x + 3x + 160 = -100 \] This simplifies to: \[ 40x + 160 = -100 \]
Now, subtract \( 160 \) from both sides: \[ 40x = -100 - 160 \] \[ 40x = -260 \]
Finally, divide both sides by \( 40 \) to solve for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{-260}{40} \] \[ x = -6.5 \]
Thus, the solution is: \[ x = -6.5 \]