1. Переведите свова 1. the main common feature 2. following the colonization 3.to endure in common-law environment 4.to abrogate the legislation 5.to borrow much from 6.to put together a case file- 7.to form something- 8. ensure certainty and consistency- 2. Замените русские слова и выражения в скобках соответствующими английскими эквивалентами 1. "The judge was temporarily (отстранен от своих обязанностей) and examined by a psychiatrist", the prosecutor said. 2. The Russian (судебная система) is divided into three branches: (сулы общей юрисдикции) (including military courts), subordinated to the Supreme Court; the (арбитражные суды) under the Higher Court of Arbitration; and the (Конституционный суд Российской Федерации). 3. The Constitution of Russia sets forth that any (судебное разбирательство) shall be conducted on the principle of (состязательности и равенства). 4. (Правосудие) in the Russian Federation is (осуществляется) only by law courts. Judiciary power is exercised (noсредством) constitutional, civil, administrative and criminal process 3. Прочитайте текст и озаглавьте его. Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты русским предложениям. 1. Каждая из отдельных правовых систем в Англии и Уэльсе, Северной Ирландии и Шотландии имеет свою судебную власть. 2. Лорд-главный судья организовал Исполнительный комитет судебной власти, чтобы помочь в обеспечении руководства судебной властью. 3. Судья разных уровней судебной системы могут иметь свои представительские организации... The United Kingdom does not have a single body of law applicable throughout the realm. Scotland has its own distinctive system and courts, in Northem Ireland, certain spheres of law differ in substance from those operating in England and Wales, The Judiciary of the United Kingdom is not a single body either. Each of the separate legal systems in England and Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland have their own judiciary. There are various levels of judiciary in England and Wales different types of courts have different styles of judges As a part of the constitutional changes of April 2006, the Lord Chief Justice is responsible for some 400 statutory functions, which were previously the responsibility of the Lord Chancellor. For example, the Lord Chief Justice now decides where judges sit, and the type of cases they hear. To do this, the Lord Chief Justice has support from his judicial colleagues, as well as from a small administrative staff. An outline structure for the organisation of the judiciary has been created. This document provides greater detail about the way in which the changes set out in the Constitutional Reform Act impact on the judiciary. The Lord Chief Justice has created a Judicial Executive Board to help provide judicial direction and he has also strengthened the existing Judges" Council, which is representative of all levels of the judiciary. Sometimes different levels of judges have their own representative organisations, for example the Association of Her Majesty's District Judges, of Council of Her Majesty's Circuit Judges. These groups represent the interests of judges from a particular level or jurisdiction. Finally, judges also have access to administrative support within the court environment, whether this is their own allocated clerk, court staff, or legal advisers for magistrates 4. Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопросы. 1. What is the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court? 2. What cases does the Family Division resolve? 3. What cases does the Queen's Bench Division examine?