Упражнение 222 В следующих предложениях измените время гла гола на Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1. The pupils are writing a dictation. 2. My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem. 3. I am learning a poem. 4. She is telling them an interest- ing story. 5. Kate is sweeping the floor. 6. The wait- er is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him. 7. I am eating my breakfast. 8. We are drinking water. 9. He is bringing them some meat and vege- tables. 10. You are putting the dishes on the table. 11. They are having tea. 12. She is taking the dirty plates from the table. 13. The children are putting on their coats. 14. Susan is making a new dress for her birthday party. 15. She is opening a box of chocolates. 16. I am buying milk for milk shakes. 17. James is ordering a bottle of apple juice. 18. We are looking for more CDs with good music. 19. Are you recording your favourite film on his video recorder? 20. I am translating a difficult article from German into Russian

Чтобы преобразовать данные предложения в Present Perfect, нам необходимо учитывать, что в этом времени акцент делается на результат действия, а не на сам процесс. Present Perfect образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола "have" (или "has" для he, she, it) в сочетании с третьей формой (Past Participle) основного глагола. Теперь давайте перейдем к каждому предложению: 1. **The pupils are writing a dictation.** - Present Perfect: The pupils have written a dictation. - Перевод: Ученики написали диктант. 2. **My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem.** - Present Perfect: My friend has helped me to solve a difficult problem. - Перевод: Мой друг помог мне решить трудную задачу. 3. **I am learning a poem.** - Present Perfect: I have learned a poem. - Перевод: Я выучил стихотворение. 4. **She is telling them an interesting story.** - Present Perfect: She has told them an interesting story. - Перевод: Она рассказала им интересную историю. 5. **Kate is sweeping the floor.** - Present Perfect: Kate has swept the floor. - Перевод: Кейт подмела пол. 6. **The waiter is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him.** - Present Perfect: The waiter has put a bottle of lemonade in front of him. - Перевод: Официант поставил бутылку лимонада перед ним. 7. **I am eating my breakfast.** - Present Perfect: I have eaten my breakfast. - Перевод: Я позавтракал. 8. **We are drinking water.** - Present Perfect: We have drunk water. - Перевод: Мы выпили воду. 9. **He is bringing them some meat and vegetables.** - Present Perfect: He has brought them some meat and vegetables. - Перевод: Он принес им немного мяса и овощей. 10. **You are putting the dishes on the table.** - Present Perfect: You have put the dishes on the table. - Перевод: Вы поставили посуду на стол. 11. **They are having tea.** - Present Perfect: They have had tea. - Перевод: Они выпили чай. 12. **She is taking the dirty plates from the table.** - Present Perfect: She has taken the dirty plates from the table. - Перевод: Она убрала грязные тарелки со стола. 13. **The children are putting on their coats.** - Present Perfect: The children have put on their coats. - Перевод: Дети надели свои пальто. 14. **Susan is making a new dress for her birthday party.** - Present Perfect: Susan has made a new dress for her birthday party. - Перевод: Сьюзан сшила новое платье для своего дня рождения. 15. **She is opening a box of chocolates.** - Present Perfect: She has opened a box of chocolates. - Перевод: Она открыла коробку конфет. 16. **I am buying milk for milk shakes.** - Present Perfect: I have bought milk for milk shakes. - Перевод: Я купил молоко для молочных коктейлей. 17. **James is ordering a bottle of apple juice.** - Present Perfect: James has ordered a bottle of apple juice. - Перевод: Джеймс заказал бутылку яблочного сока. 18. **We are looking for more CDs with good music.** - Present Perfect: We have looked for more CDs with good music. - Перевод: Мы искали больше CD с хорошей музыкой. 19. **Are you recording your favourite film on his video recorder?** - Present Perfect: Have you recorded your favorite film on his video recorder? - Перевод: Ты записал свой любимый фильм на его видеомагнитофон? 20. **I am translating a difficult article from German into Russian.** - Present Perfect: I have translated a difficult article from German into Russian. - Перевод: Я перевел трудную статью с немецкого на русский. Теперь у вас есть все предложения в Present Perfect и их переводы на русский язык!