14. Complete the text with the right forms of the verbs. It's Snowing on Mars It has been snowing on Mars. Nothing like this view 1. (ever see) there yet. Scientists 2. (always…
14. Complete the text with the right forms of the verbs. It's Snowing on Mars It has been snowing on Mars. Nothing like this view 1. (ever see) there yet. Scientists 2. (always know) that the Red planet has seasons. And now we know that it 3. (snow) there, which tells us that water is still part of the planet's ecology. The new Canadian technology is aboard the Mars Lander Phoenix. Phoenix 4. (land) when the weather was relatively warm and the air 5. (absorb) water. Now as the temperatures get colder the absorbed water 6. (condense) and producing frost, ground fog and more dense clouds. "That is snow, falling from the clouds, and we're going 7. (watch) it very closely over the next month for evidence that the snow actually 8. (land) on the surface," said one of the scientists. 15. Use the right forms of the verbsto complete the sentences. 1. Now Madonna currently (appear) in a musical on Broadway. 2. This time next year the garden (look) beautiful. 3. This is the first time she (vote) against the new law. 4. I (think) of going down to London next weekend. What about you? 5. After Ivan (finish) reading about climate changes, he decided to take part in the eco-project. 6. You (eat) chocolate, haven't you? There is some on your shirt. 7. We (own) the car for 6 months before we discovered it was stolen. 8. - (See) you the doctor again next week? - No, I (feel) much better now. 9. He doesn't plan to go on working anymore and (consider) taking retirement right now. 10. Tom was sure that the medical tests (show) that he was healthy.
Давайте поочередно разберём обе задачи с правильными формами глаголов.
Задача 14: Заполните текст правильными формами глаголов.
(ever see) — has ever seen
Почему: Здесь мы используем Present Perfect, так как речь идёт о том, что в прошлом (до сих пор) не было таких наблюдений.(always know) — have always known
Почему: Это также Present Perfect, потому что знание продолжается от прошлого до настоящего.(snow) — is snowing
Почему: Здесь мы используем Present Continuous, так как действие происходит в данный момент.(land) — landed
Почему: Простое прошедшее время, так как действие завершено в прошлом.(absorb) — was absorbing
Почему: Здесь также используется Past Continuous, чтобы показать, что процесс происходил в течение времени.(condense) — condenses
Почему: Мы используем Present Simple, так как это общее утверждение о том, что происходит с водой при понижении температуры.(watch) — will be watching
Почему: Это Future Continuous, так как действие будет происходить в будущем.(land) — will land
Почему: Здесь также Future Simple. Ученые ожидают, что снег приземлится на поверхность.
Полный текст с правильными формами:
"It has been snowing on Mars. Nothing like this view has ever seen there yet. Scientists have always known that the Red planet has seasons. And now we know that it is snowing there, which tells us that water is still part of the planet's ecology. The new Canadian technology is aboard the Mars Lander Phoenix. Phoenix landed when the weather was relatively warm and the air was absorbing water. Now as the temperatures get colder the absorbed water condenses and producing frost, ground fog and more dense clouds. 'That is snow, falling from the clouds, and we're going to be watching it very closely over the next month for evidence that the snow actually will land on the surface,' said one of the scientists."
Задача 15: Используйте правильные формы глаголов, чтобы завершить предложения.
Now Madonna currently is appearing in a musical on Broadway.
Present Continuous для текущего действия.This time next year the garden will look beautiful.
Future Simple для описания будущего состояния.This is the first time she has voted against the new law.
Present Perfect, так как это первая ситуация в её жизни до настоящего момента.I am thinking of going down to London next weekend. What about you?
Present Continuous для обсуждения будущих планов.After Ivan finished reading about climate changes, he decided to take part in the eco-project.
Past Simple, так как действие произошло в прошлом.You have eaten chocolate, haven't you? There is some on your shirt.
Present Perfect, так как действие имеет связь с настоящим.We had owned the car for 6 months before we discovered it was stolen.
Past Perfect для обозначения состояния, которое завершилось перед другим действием в прошлом.- Are you seeing the doctor again next week? - No, I am feeling much better now.
Future Continuous и Present Continuous для выражения будущего плана и текущего состояния.
- Are you seeing the doctor again next week? - No, I am feeling much better now.
He doesn't plan to go on working anymore and is considering taking retirement right now.
Present Continuous для описания текущих размышлений.Tom was sure that the medical tests would show that he was healthy.
Future Simple в условном предложении по отношению к будущему.
Полные предложения с правильными формами:
- Now Madonna currently is appearing in a musical on Broadway.
- This time next year the garden will look beautiful.
- This is the first time she has voted against the new law.
- I am thinking of going down to London next weekend. What about you?
- After Ivan finished reading about climate changes, he decided to take part in the eco-project.
- You have eaten chocolate, haven't you? There is some on your shirt.
- We had owned the car for 6 months before we discovered it was stolen.
- Are you seeing the doctor again next week? - No, I am feeling much better now.
- He doesn't plan to go on working anymore and is considering taking retirement right now.
- Tom was sure that the medical tests would show that he was healthy.
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