D) Read the texts and fill in the gaps with the words from the table. privatization, was elected, disintegration, International Monetary Fund, economic crisis, radical changes, liberalization Yeltsin... President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. During and after the Soviet ... wide-ranging reforms including... and market and trade were undertaken, including... along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the .... All this resulted in a major ... characterized by 50% decline of both CDP and industrial output between 1990-1995. F T F -F 2- F voluntary, deputies, ballot, Federal Assembly, expression, election ... of the State Duma of the... Russian Federation shall be elected by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret Participation of a Russian Federation citizen in the ... shall be free and.... Nobody shall compel a Russian Federation citizen to participate in the election or shall prevent free ... of his will.

Давайте разберем задачу пошагово. ### Задача: Вы должны заполнить пробелы в предложениях подходящими словами из таблицы. ### Таблица слов: 1. privatization 2. was elected 3. disintegration 4. International Monetary Fund 5. economic crisis 6. radical changes 7. liberalization ### Текст для заполнения: 1. Yeltsin **was elected** President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. 2. During and after the Soviet **disintegration**, wide-ranging reforms including **liberalization** and market and trade were undertaken, including **privatization** along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the **International Monetary Fund**. 3. All this resulted in a major **economic crisis** characterized by a 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-1995. ### Заполнение пробелов: Теперь мы подставим слова из таблицы в соответствующие пробелы: 1. Yeltsin **was elected** President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. 2. During and after the Soviet **disintegration**, wide-ranging reforms including **liberalization** and market and trade were undertaken, including **privatization** along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the **International Monetary Fund**. 3. All this resulted in a major **economic crisis** characterized by a 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-1995. ### Итоговый текст после заполнения пробелов: - Yeltsin **was elected** President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. - During and after the Soviet **disintegration**, wide-ranging reforms including **liberalization** and market and trade were undertaken, including **privatization** along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the **International Monetary Fund**. - All this resulted in a major **economic crisis** characterized by a 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-1995. ### Объяснения: 1. **Was elected** - данное выражение указывает на то, что кто-то был выбран на должность. В данном случае, это относится к Борису Ельцину. 2. **Disintegration** - термин, обозначающий процесс разложения или распада, в данном контексте речь идет о распаде Советского Союза. 3. **Liberalization** - это процесс уменьшения государственного контроля над экономикой, что позволяет рынку свободно регулироваться. 4. **Privatization** - перевод собственности из государственной в частные руки, что также является ключевым элементом экономических реформ. 5. **International Monetary Fund** (Международный валютный фонд) - финансовая организация, предлагающая помощь странам в кризисных ситуациях. 6. **Economic crisis** - серьезные экономические проблемы, которые могут проявляться в падении производства или увеличении безработицы. Таким образом, заполнили пропуски и получили более полную картину событий, связанных с прощанием СССР и началом новой экономической политики в России.