GRAMMAR past simple: regular and irregular a Complete the chart. Present Past 1They were early They're early. I'm not thirsty. thirsty. ill? Was he ill? hear it I can hear it.…
GRAMMAR past simple: regular and irregular a Complete the chart. Present Past 1They were early They're early. I'm not thirsty. thirsty. ill? Was he ill? hear it I can hear it. find it. He couldn't find it. Can you see them? see a lot. them? She studied a lot. We don't like it. it. late? Did it finish late? 10 French. He speaks French. 11 a car. Do you feel tired? She didn't have a car. 12 tired
Давайте подробно разберем вашу задачу по грамматике, касающуюся прошедшего времени (Past Simple) в английском языке. Мы будем работать с регулярными и нерегулярными глаголами.
Введение в Past Simple
Past Simple — это форма глагола, которая используется для описания действий, произошедших в прошлом. Для регулярных глаголов к основе глагола добавляется суффикс -ed. Нерегулярные глаголы имеют свои уникальные формы.
Заполнение таблицы
На основе предоставленных вами предложений давайте разберем каждое из них и заполним таблицу с примерами для "Present" (настоящее время) и "Past" (прошедшее время).
They are early.
- Present: They are early.
- Past: They were early.
I am not thirsty.
- Present: I am not thirsty.
- Past: I was not thirsty.
Was he ill?
- Present: Is he ill?
- Past: Was he ill?
I can hear it.
- Present: I can hear it.
- Past: I could hear it.
He can't find it.
- Present: He can't find it.
- Past: He couldn't find it.
Can you see them?
- Present: Can you see them?
- Past: Could you see them?
She studies a lot.
- Present: She studies a lot.
- Past: She studied a lot.
We don't like it.
- Present: We don't like it.
- Past: We didn't like it.
Did it finish late?
- Present: Does it finish late?
- Past: Did it finish late?
He speaks French.
- Present: He speaks French.
- Past: He spoke French.
Do you feel tired?
- Present: Do you feel tired?
- Past: Did you feel tired?
She doesn't have a car.
- Present: She doesn't have a car.
- Past: She didn't have a car.
Итоговая таблица
Вот итоговая таблица с заполненными формами Present и Past:
| Present | Past |
|---|---|
| They are early. | They were early. |
| I am not thirsty. | I was not thirsty. |
| Is he ill? | Was he ill? |
| I can hear it. | I could hear it. |
| He can't find it. | He couldn't find it. |
| Can you see them? | Could you see them? |
| She studies a lot. | She studied a lot. |
| We don't like it. | We didn't like it. |
| Does it finish late? | Did it finish late? |
| He speaks French. | He spoke French. |
| Do you feel tired? | Did you feel tired? |
| She doesn't have a car. | She didn't have a car. |
Резюме
Теперь у вас есть четкое понимание, как преобразовать предложения из настоящего времени в прошедшее, как для регулярных, так и для нерегулярных глаголов. Если у вас есть дополнительные вопросы или вам нужна помощь с другими аспектами грамматики, пожалуйста, дайте знать!
