Task 4: Complete the sentences using the correct form of the word from the list:
The judge sentenced her to ninety days in prison.
- Explanation: A judge is a person who presides over a court of law and makes a decision as part of a legal process.
You had no right to take money from my purse!
- Explanation: "Right" in this context implies the legal or moral entitlement to do something.
Countries all over Europe have persecuted gypsies for centuries.
- Explanation: To persecute means to subject someone to hostility and ill-treatment, usually because of their beliefs or ethnicity.
It stood unused for some time and was burnt down by vandals in 1970.
- Explanation: Vandals are individuals who deliberately destroy or damage property.
The jury was made up of seven women and five men.
- Explanation: A jury is a group of people who are selected to hear the evidence in a legal case and reach a verdict.
Police believe the burglar got in through the kitchen window.
- Explanation: A burglar is a person who enters a building illegally with the intent to commit a crime, usually theft.
Robbers took a marble statue from the church sometime last night.
- Explanation: Robbers are individuals who steal from people or places using force or violence.
The priest had been prosecuted for preaching the gospel.
- Explanation: To prosecute means to institute legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge.
The court found him innocent and he was released.
- Explanation: Innocent means not guilty of a crime or offense.
A 23-year-old woman was found guilty of murder in the Central Court today.
- Explanation: Guilty means that someone has committed a crime or offense.
In court, a witness said he had seen O'Grady hit the woman in the face.
- Explanation: A witness is a person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, take place.
Several innocent bystanders were killed by the blast.
- Explanation: A bystander is a person who is present at an event but is not directly involved in it.
The guilty were each given a life sentence.
- Explanation: A sentence is a punishment given by a court of law for a crime committed.
Armed robbers broke into the shop and demanded money from the till.
- Explanation: Robbers are individuals who steal using force or violence.
Football hooligans caused over £30,000 of damage in bars and restaurants near the stadium.
- Explanation: Hooligans are people who engage in violent or rowdy behavior, especially at sporting events.
In 1987, California prohibited corporal punishment in schools.
- Explanation: Corporal punishment refers to physical punishment, especially in the context of disciplining students in schools.
Shoplifters will be prosecuted.
- Explanation: Shoplifters are those who steal goods from a store, and they can be prosecuted for their actions.
60 prisoners have been sentenced to death.
- Explanation: Being sentenced to death means being given a punishment of execution by a court of law.