Первым шагом в решении этой задачи по кодированию слов в тексте на английском языке нужно прочитать весь текст и определить контекст, чтобы правильно заменить пропуски символами А-F на соответствующие слова из списка 1-8.
The Caspian Sea has a surface area of 371,000 square kilometers. It ___ the size of Japan.
- Здесь можно использовать слово "is" из списка, так как предложение говорит о сравнении размера Каспийского моря с Японией.
If we consider the Caspian Sea a lake, it will account for about 44% of all world lake water, and it will ___ be the third in the world in depth.
- Здесь использование слова "also" из списка имеет смысл, так как оно подчеркивает дополнительное утверждение.
The Caspian Sea is about 30 million years old and got its saltwater from the now-extinct Tethys Sea. Humans have inhabited the area for about 75,000 years and it is believed that the sea is named after the Caspi Tribe that lived in the southwestern part. Europeans explored the area in the 16th century when they ___ the sea has a lot of natural resources. Oil wells have existed since the 10th century.
- Здесь слово "discovered" из списка наиболее подходит, так как речь идет о первоначальном открытии и исследовании моря.
Historically, the Caspian Sea has been an important trade route for the region, which connects to East Asia and Europe. The sea is unique because two of the world's richest exports happen to take place in the sea - caviar and oil. The countries surrounding the Caspian Sea consider it an important sea for their economies. If you ___ the chance to visit some of the five countries surrounding the Caspian Sea, just think about the beauty of the sea, the wildlife diversity, and the history of the legendary Caspian Sea.
- В данном контексте слово "get" из списка наиболее подходит, так как речь идет о получении возможности посетить страны вокруг Каспийского моря.
Таким образом, заполняя пропуски А-F в тексте, ответ будет следующим:
- The Caspian Sea has a surface area of 371,000 square kilometers. It is the size of Japan.
- If we consider the Caspian Sea a lake, it will account for about 44% of all world lake water, and it will also be the third in the world in depth.
- The Caspian Sea is about 30 million years old and got its saltwater from the now-extinct Tethys Sea. Humans have inhabited the area for about 75,000 years and it is believed that the sea is named after the Caspi Tribe that lived in the southwestern part. Europeans explored the area in the 16th century when they discovered the sea has a lot of natural resources. Oil wells have existed since the 10th century.
- Historically, the Caspian Sea has been an important trade route for the region, which connects to East Asia and Europe. The sea is unique because two of the world's richest exports happen to take place in the sea - caviar and oil. The countries surrounding the Caspian Sea consider it an important sea for their economies. If you get the chance to visit some of the five countries surrounding the Caspian Sea, just think about the beauty of the sea, the wildlife diversity, and the history of the legendary Caspian Sea.