Task 2: Complete the gaps with the following words.
e.g. Russia is known for its freezing temperatures, especially during the winter season.
The country has lots of mountains and valleys.
- Explanation: Valleys are low-lying areas often found between mountains or hills.
A plain is a low-lying area between mountains or hills.
- Explanation: A plain is a flat or gently rolling area of land.
During winter, the landscapes of Russia are often covered in a thick blanket of snow.
- Explanation: Landscapes refer to the physical features of an area, and a blanket of snow is a metaphor for a thick layer of snow covering the ground.
The mountains separate the two parts of Russia.
- Explanation: Mountains act as natural barriers or boundaries that divide regions.
Russia shares its borders with several countries.
- Explanation: Borders refer to the boundaries or edges that define the limits of a country's territory.
Due to its size, Russia spans across multiple time zones, meaning that the local time can be different from one region to another.
- Explanation: Time zones are regions that have the same standard time. Larger countries, like Russia, may cover multiple time zones due to their vast geographic span.