Выберите подходящую форму глагола в каждом предложении. Paul asked me whether I liked travelling. - “... (Do you like/Did you like) travelling?” asked Paul. He asked me if I had…
Выберите подходящую форму глагола в каждом предложении. Paul asked me whether I liked travelling. - “... (Do you like/Did you like) travelling?” asked Paul. He asked me if I had finished the essay. – “... (Did you finish/Had you finished) the essay?” he asked me. Helen asked me if she could leave. – “... (Can/Could) I leave?” asked Helen. I asked Sam where we were going. – “Where ... (are we/were we/we were) going?” I asked. Mark asked Liz if she had met anyone the previous Sunday. – “... (Did you meet/Have you met) anyone last Sunday?” asked Mark. The policeman asked him whether the gun belonged to him. – “... (Does/Did) the gun belong to you?” asked the policeman. David asked his daughter when she would get back. – “When ... (would you get/will you get/have you got) back?” asked David. Diana asked me what time the film started. – “What time ... did/does the film start?” asked Diana. A passer-by asked me where the nearest toilet was. – “Where ... (was/has been/is) the nearest toilet?” asked a passer-by. She wondered who would buy that car. – “Who ... (will/would) buy that car?” she wondered.
Для данной задачи выбор правильной формы глагола зависит от времени вводных фраз и инверсии в косвенной речи.
Paul asked me whether I liked travelling. - “Do you like travelling?” asked Paul.
- Правильная форма: Do you like - использовано прямое настоящее время.
He asked me if I had finished the essay. – “Did you finish the essay?” he asked me.
- Правильная форма: Did you finish - прямое прошедшее время.
Helen asked me if she could leave. – “Could I leave?” asked Helen.
- Правильная форма: Could - согласование с прошедшим временем в косвенной речи.
I asked Sam where we were going. – “Where were we going?” I asked.
- Правильная форма: were we - настоящее время превращается в прошедшее для вопроса.
Mark asked Liz if she had met anyone the previous Sunday. – “Did you meet anyone last Sunday?” asked Mark.
- Правильная форма: Did you meet - прошедшее время в косвенной речи.
The policeman asked him whether the gun belonged to him. – “Did the gun belong to you?” asked the policeman.
- Правильная форма: Did - прошедшее время, также использовано для вопроса.
David asked his daughter when she would get back. – “When will you get back?” asked David.
- Правильная форма: will you get - использовано будущее время в косвенной речи.
Diana asked me what time the film started. – “What time did the film start?” asked Diana.
- Правильная форма: did - прошедшее время для вопроса о времени.
A passer-by asked me where the nearest toilet was. – “Where was the nearest toilet?” asked a passer-by.
- Правильная форма: was - прошедшее время в косвенной речи.
She wondered who would buy that car. – “Who would buy that car?” she wondered.
- Правильная форма: would - будущее время в косвенной речи для выражения засомневавшегося предположения.
Эти правильные формы глаголов в косвенной речи помогают передать действия и вопросы из прямой речи точно и правильно.
