Здравствуйте! Вот подробное решение по вашему заданию, разделенное на части для лучшего понимания.
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect Continuous
Формула: have/has been + глагол с окончанием -ing
- She has been working in the garden since morning.
- How long have you been waiting for the bus?
- They have not been playing football for two hours.
- My brother has been studying English for three years.
- Why has he been crying all day?
II. Составьте предложения, используя Present Perfect Continuous
- We have been discussing this problem for hours.
- It has been raining since yesterday.
- She has not been sleeping well lately.
- How long have your parents been living in this city?
- Have you been exercising regularly recently?
III. Выберите правильный вариант (Present Perfect Continuous или Present Perfect Simple)
- I have been reading this book for a week. (подчеркивает процесс, длительный характер)
- She has cooked dinner. It smells delicious! (завершенное действие, результат)
- They have been building the house since last year. (процесс, длительный период)
- How many pages have you been writing so far? (акцент на действие, происходящее в данный момент)
- He has been learning Spanish, but he still can’t speak well. (процесс, начавшийся в прошлом и продолжающийся)
IV. Переведите предложения на английский, используя Present Perfect Continuous
- Я учу французский уже два месяца.
I have been learning French for two months. - Они живут в Москве с 2020 года.
They have been living in Moscow since 2020. - Ты смотришь телевизор с утра?
Have you been watching TV since morning? - Он не работает здесь последние полгода.
He hasn't been working here for the past six months. - Мы ждём тебя уже час!
We have been waiting for you for an hour.
Tag-questions
1. Добавьте правильный "tag" к предложениям
- You like pizza, don’t you?
- She isn’t hungry, is she?
- They have finished their homework, haven’t they?
- He can swim well, can’t he?
- We don’t eat junk food, do we?
2. Исправьте ошибки в tag-questions
- You are tired, aren’t you? (правильно)
- She doesn’t like vegetables, does she? (правильно)
- They play football, don’t they? (правильно)
- He went to the cinema, didn’t he? (правильно)
- We aren’t late, are we? (правильно)
3. Составьте tag-questions к предложениям
- She eats a lot of fruit, doesn’t she?
- They didn’t go to school yesterday, did they?
- You can ride a bike, can’t you?
- It’s cold today, isn’t it?
- We must finish the project, mustn’t we?
4. Переведите предложения с tag-questions на английский
- Ты любишь шоколад, да? → You like chocolate, don’t you?
- Они не были в парке, да? → They weren’t in the park, were they?
- Она умеет готовить, да? → She can cook, can’t she?
- Сегодня солнечно, да? → It’s sunny today, isn’t it?
- Мы не опоздали, да? → We aren’t late, are we?
5. Диалог с tag-questions
A: You like ice cream, don’t you?
B: Yes, I do! It’s delicious.
A: But you don’t eat it every day, do you?
B: No, because it’s not very healthy.
A: Your mom makes homemade ice cream, doesn’t she?
B: Yes, sometimes!
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