Вопрос от Анонимного юзера 14 мая 2025 16:42

Question 1

Singular - a lot (of) (+) much (- ?) little Plural - a lot (of) (+) many (- ?) few 1.- There are … … schools in big cities, but there are very … in small towns. 2.- This beach used to have very … … sand, but they brought sand on and now there is … 3.- How … … time do you spend doing your exercises? I don't spend … … time. I'm a bit lazy. 4.- This library is not very important. There aren't … … books, but at my university library there are … 5.- There's … … wine in the green bottle. In the brown bottle there is very 6.- How … … rings does she wear? She's got … … rings. Today she is wearing very … 7.- I've got … … free time because I am on holiday but I usually have … when I have to work. 8.- How … … food is there in the fridge? There's … … in the fridge. I did the shopping yesterday. 8.- How … … stops are there between these two stations? There aren't … … stops between these stations but there … after the second station. 9.- I haven't got … … money. I have spent … … this weekend. 10.- The AVE train has got … … carriages. Old trains used to have very … 11.- There're … … photos in the album. In my wallet I carry very … 12.- How … … sugar have you put in my coffee? You like sweet things, so I have put … … sugar. 13.- There're … … cars on the road at weekends. On week days there aren't … 14.- If you do … homework today, you'll have very … to do tomorrow. реши

Answer

Конечно! Вот подробное решение и объяснение для каждого пункта с учетом правил использования "a lot of", "much", "many", "little", "few":

Общие правила:

"a lot of" + существительное — используется в утвердительных предложениях с исчисляемыми и неисчисляемыми существительными, означает "много".
"much" — неисчисляемые существительные, в вопросах и отрицаниях, например: "How much water?" — "Сколько воды?"
"many" — исчисляемые существительные, в вопросах и отрицаниях, например: "How many books?" — "Сколько книг?"
"little" — неисчисляемые, мало (недостаточно).
"few" — исчисляемые, мало (недостаточно).

1. There are … schools in big cities, but there are very … in small towns.

В городах много школ — many.
В маленьких городах очень мало школ — few.

Ответ:
There are many schools in big cities, but there are very few in small towns.

2. This beach used to have very … … sand, but they brought sand on and now there is …

Ранее было очень много песка — a lot of.
Теперь песка мало — little.

Ответ:
This beach used to have very a lot of sand, but they brought sand on and now there is little.

3. How … … time do you spend doing your exercises? I don't spend … … time. I'm a bit lazy.

Сколько времени — вопрос с "How much" (неисч.–время).
Много — a lot of.
Мало — little.

Ответ:
How much a lot of time do you spend doing your exercises?
I don't spend much little time. I'm a bit lazy.
(Но обычно правильнее писать: "I don't spend much time" — без "a lot of", так как "many" и "a lot of" обычно с исчисляемыми; "time" — неисчисляемое. Правильный вариант: "How much time do you spend?" и "I don't spend much time.")

4. This library is not very important. There aren't … … books, but at my university library there are …

В этой библиотеке мало книг — many или few (зависит от контекста; обычно в отрицании — few).
В университетской — много — many.

Ответ:
There aren't many books, but at my university library there are many.

5. There's … … wine in the green bottle. In the brown bottle there is very

Много вина — a lot of.
В другой бутылке — очень мало — little.

Ответ:
There's a lot of wine in the green bottle. In the brown bottle there is very little.

6. How … … rings does she wear? She's got … … rings. Today she is wearing very …

Много колец — many.
Она носит — several или a few.
Сегодня очень много — many.

Ответ:
How many rings does she wear? She's got several rings. Today she is wearing very many.

7. I've got … … free time because I am on holiday but I usually have … when I have to work.

Свободного времени — a lot of.
Обычно — little.

Ответ:
I've got a lot of free time because I am on holiday but I usually have little.

8. How … … food is there in the fridge? There's … … in the fridge. I did the shopping yesterday.

Много еды — much.
Мало — little.

Ответ:
How much food is there in the fridge? There's little in the fridge. I did the shopping yesterday.

8 (повторно). How … … stops are there between these two stations? There aren't … … stops between these stations but there … after the second station.

Много остановок — many.
Нет — any или few.
Есть — a few.

Ответ:
How many stops are there between these two stations? There aren't many stops between these stations but there are a few after the second station.

9. I haven't got … … money. I have spent … … this weekend.

Деньги — much.
Много — a lot of или much.

Ответ:
I haven't got much money. I have spent a lot of this weekend.

10. The AVE train has got … … carriages. Old trains used to have very …

Много вагонов — many.
Очень много — a lot of.

Ответ:
The AVE train has got many carriages. Old trains used to have very a lot of.

11. There're … … photos in the album. In my wallet I carry very …

Много фотографий — many.
Немного — few.

Ответ:
There're many photos in the album. In my wallet I carry very few.

12. How … … sugar have you put in my coffee? You like sweet things, so I have put … … sugar.

Много — much.
Много — a lot of.

Ответ:
How much sugar have you put in my coffee? You like sweet things, so I have put a lot of sugar.

13. There're … … cars on the road at weekends. On week days there aren't … …

Много — many.
Нет — many или any (часто в отрицании используют "any").

Ответ:
There're many cars on the road at weekends. On weekdays there aren't many (or any) cars.

14. If you do … … homework today, you'll have very … to do tomorrow.

Много — a lot of.
Много — a lot of или much.

Ответ:
If you do a lot of homework today, you'll have very little to do tomorrow.

Если потребуется, я могу подготовить полный текст с ответами или помочь с более детальным разбором.

Question 2

Singular - a lot (of) (+) much (- ?) little Plural - a lot (of) (+) many (- ?) few 1.- There are … … schools in big cities, but there are very … in small towns. 2.- This beach used to have very … … sand, but they brought sand on and now there is … 3.- How … … time do you spend doing your exercises? I don't spend … … time. I'm a bit lazy. 4.- This library is not very important. There aren't … … books, but at my university library there are … 5.- There's … … wine in the green bottle. In the brown bottle there is very 6.- How … … rings does she wear? She's got … … rings. Today she is wearing very … 7.- I've got … … free time because I am on holiday but I usually have … when I have to work. 8.- How … … food is there in the fridge? There's … … in the fridge. I did the shopping yesterday. 8.- How … … stops are there between these two stations? There aren't … … stops between these stations but there … after the second station. 9.- I haven't got … … money. I have spent … … this weekend. 10.- The AVE train has got … … carriages. Old trains used to have very … 11.- There're … … photos in the album. In my wallet I carry very … 12.- How … … sugar have you put in my coffee? You like sweet things, so I have put … … sugar. 13.- There're … … cars on the road at weekends. On week days there aren't … 14.- If you do … homework today, you'll have very … to do tomorrow. реши

Answer

Конечно! Вот подробное решение и объяснение для каждого пункта с учетом правил использования "a lot of", "much", "many", "little", "few": --- **Общие правила:** - **"a lot of"** + существительное — используется в утвердительных предложениях с исчисляемыми и неисчисляемыми существительными, означает "много". - **"much"** — неисчисляемые существительные, в вопросах и отрицаниях, например: "How much water?" — "Сколько воды?" - **"many"** — исчисляемые существительные, в вопросах и отрицаниях, например: "How many books?" — "Сколько книг?" - **"little"** — неисчисляемые, мало (недостаточно). - **"few"** — исчисляемые, мало (недостаточно). --- ### 1. **There are … schools in big cities, but there are very … in small towns.** - В городах много школ — **many**. - В маленьких городах очень мало школ — **few**. **Ответ:** *There are **many** schools in big cities, but there are very **few** in small towns.* --- ### 2. **This beach used to have very … … sand, but they brought sand on and now there is …** - Ранее было очень много песка — **a lot of**. - Теперь песка мало — **little**. **Ответ:** *This beach used to have very **a lot of** sand, but they brought sand on and now there is **little**.* --- ### 3. **How … … time do you spend doing your exercises? I don't spend … … time. I'm a bit lazy.** - Сколько времени — вопрос с "How much" (неисч.–время). - Много — **a lot of**. - Мало — **little**. **Ответ:** *How **much** **a lot of** time do you spend doing your exercises?* *I don't spend **much** **little** time. I'm a bit lazy.* (Но обычно правильнее писать: "I don't spend **much** time" — без "a lot of", так как "many" и "a lot of" обычно с исчисляемыми; "time" — неисчисляемое. Правильный вариант: "How much time do you spend?" и "I don't spend much time.") --- ### 4. **This library is not very important. There aren't … … books, but at my university library there are …** - В этой библиотеке мало книг — **many** или **few** (зависит от контекста; обычно в отрицании — **few**). - В университетской — много — **many**. **Ответ:** *There aren't **many** books, but at my university library there are **many**.* --- ### 5. **There's … … wine in the green bottle. In the brown bottle there is very** - Много вина — **a lot of**. - В другой бутылке — очень мало — **little**. **Ответ:** *There's **a lot of** wine in the green bottle. In the brown bottle there is very **little**.* --- ### 6. **How … … rings does she wear? She's got … … rings. Today she is wearing very …** - Много колец — **many**. - Она носит — **several** или **a few**. - Сегодня очень много — **many**. **Ответ:** *How **many** rings does she wear? She's got **several** rings. Today she is wearing very **many**.* --- ### 7. **I've got … … free time because I am on holiday but I usually have … when I have to work.** - Свободного времени — **a lot of**. - Обычно — **little**. **Ответ:** *I've got **a lot of** free time because I am on holiday but I usually have **little**.* --- ### 8. **How … … food is there in the fridge? There's … … in the fridge. I did the shopping yesterday.** - Много еды — **much**. - Мало — **little**. **Ответ:** *How **much** food is there in the fridge? There's **little** in the fridge. I did the shopping yesterday.* --- ### 8 (повторно). **How … … stops are there between these two stations? There aren't … … stops between these stations but there … after the second station.** - Много остановок — **many**. - Нет — **any** или **few**. - Есть — **a few**. **Ответ:** *How **many** stops are there between these two stations? There aren't **many** stops between these stations but there **are a few** after the second station.* --- ### 9. **I haven't got … … money. I have spent … … this weekend.** - Деньги — **much**. - Много — **a lot of** или **much**. **Ответ:** *I haven't got **much** money. I have spent **a lot of** this weekend.* --- ### 10. **The AVE train has got … … carriages. Old trains used to have very …** - Много вагонов — **many**. - Очень много — **a lot of**. **Ответ:** *The AVE train has got **many** carriages. Old trains used to have very **a lot of**.* --- ### 11. **There're … … photos in the album. In my wallet I carry very …** - Много фотографий — **many**. - Немного — **few**. **Ответ:** *There're **many** photos in the album. In my wallet I carry very **few**.* --- ### 12. **How … … sugar have you put in my coffee? You like sweet things, so I have put … … sugar.** - Много — **much**. - Много — **a lot of**. **Ответ:** *How **much** sugar have you put in my coffee? You like sweet things, so I have put **a lot of** sugar.* --- ### 13. **There're … … cars on the road at weekends. On week days there aren't … …** - Много — **many**. - Нет — **many** или **any** (часто в отрицании используют "any"). **Ответ:** *There're **many** cars on the road at weekends. On weekdays there aren't **many** (or **any**) cars.* --- ### 14. **If you do … … homework today, you'll have very … to do tomorrow.** - Много — **a lot of**. - Много — **a lot of** или **much**. **Ответ:** *If you do **a lot of** homework today, you'll have very **little** to do tomorrow.* --- Если потребуется, я могу подготовить полный текст с ответами или помочь с более детальным разбором.

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