1. Закончите предложения, используя can или (be) able to. Используйте can, если возможно; в противном случае, используйте (be) able to. 1. Gary has travelled a lot. He speak five languages. 2. I haven’t sleep very well recently. 3. Nicole drive, but she hasn’t got a car. 4. I used to stand on my head, but I can’t do it now. 5. I can’t understand Martin. I’ve never understand him. 6. I can’t see you on Friday, but I meet you on Saturday morning. 7. Ask Catherine about your problem. She might help you. 2. Закончите предложения с can/can’t/could/couldn’t + следующее и переведите предложения: come eat hear run sleep wait 1. I’m afraid I to your party next week. 2. When Tim was 16, he 100 metres in 11 seconds. 3. ‘Are you in a hurry?’ ‘No, I’ve got plenty of time. I .’ 4. I was feeling sick yesterday. I anything. 5. Can you speak a little louder? I you very well. 6. ‘You look tired.’ ‘Yes, I last night.’ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Вставьте модальные глаголы can, could, be able to 1. She will (can, could, be able to) see Mike tonight. 2. My mother has always (can, could, be able to) cook special dishes for us. 3. The plane (can, could, be able to / not) take off because of stormy weather. 4. She (can, could, be able to) multiply at the age of 4. 5. They had (can, could, be able to) finish repairing the flat by 6 o'clock. 6. The English national team (can, could, be able to / not ) win that match. 7. (can, could, be able to) Maria speak French nowadays? 8. Peter is still in hospital, he is weak. The detective asks the doctor if the patient (can, could, be able to) answer the questions. 9. I still don't understand, how your son (can, could, be able to) pass his exam successfully. He is very bad at Maths. 10. (can, could, be able to / you) build a house next year without help? You have no experience in building. 11. Is this the first time (can, could, be able to / he) beat a former champion at chess? 12. (can, could, be able to / she) cook dinner before her husband came home?

Конечно! Вот подробные решения и объяснения по каждой части задания: --- ### Задача 1: Дополнить предложения, используя can или (be) able to 1. Gary has travelled a lot. He **can** speak five languages. *Объяснение:* Говорим, что он умеет говорить на пяти языках — используем "can". 2. I haven’t **been able to** sleep very well recently. *Объяснение:* Не могу заснуть — "be able to" в форме прошедшего времени "been able to". 3. Nicole **can** drive, but she hasn’t got a car. *Объяснение:* Она умеет водить, несмотря на отсутствие машины. 4. I used to **be able to** stand on my head, but I can’t do it now. *Объяснение:* Раньше это было возможно, поэтому используем "be able to" в прошедшем. 5. I can’t understand Martin. I’ve never **been able to** understand him. *Объяснение:* Невозможность понять его — используются "can’t" и "been able to" в контексте. 6. I can’t see you on Friday, but I **will be able to** meet you on Saturday morning. *Объяснение:* В будущем, чтобы выразить способность — "will be able to". 7. Ask Catherine about your problem. She might **be able to** help you. *Объяснение:* Возможная помощь — "be able to". --- ### Задача 2: Дополнить предложения с can/can’t/could/couldn’t + следующее, перевести 1. I’m afraid I **can’t** come to your party next week. *Я боюсь, я не смогу прийти на твою вечеринку на следующей неделе.* 2. When Tim was 16, he **could** run 100 metres in 11 seconds. *Когда Тим был 16, он мог пробежать 100 метров за 11 секунд.* 3. ‘Are you in a hurry?’ ‘No, I’ve got plenty of time. I **can** wait.’ *Ты торопишься? Нет, у меня много времени. Я могу подождать.* 4. I was feeling sick yesterday. I **couldn’t** eat anything. *Я чувствовал себя плохо вчера. Я не мог ничего съесть.* 5. Can you speak a little louder? I **can’t** hear you very well. *Можешь говорить чуть громче? Я не очень хорошо тебя слышу.* 6. ‘You look tired.’ ‘Yes, I **couldn’t** sleep last night.’ *Ты выглядишь уставшим. Да, я не мог поспать прошлой ночью.* --- ### Задача 3: Вставить модальные глаголы can, could, be able to 1. She will **be able to** see Mike tonight. 2. My mother has always **been able to** cook special dishes for us. 3. The plane **could not** take off because of stormy weather. 4. She **could** multiply at the age of 4. 5. They had **been able to** finish repairing the flat by 6 o’clock. 6. The English national team **could not** win that match. 7. **Can** Maria speak French nowadays? 8. Peter is still in hospital, he is weak. The doctor asks if he **can** answer the questions. 9. I still don't understand, how your son **can** pass his exam successfully. He is very bad at Maths. 10. **Can** you build a house next year without help? 11. Is this the first time **he can** beat a champion at chess? *Правильно:* "has he been able to beat" — подробнее в объяснении ниже. 12. **Could** she cook dinner before her husband came home? --- Если нужны дополнительные объяснения или помощь с каким-нибудь конкретным пунктом — обращайся!