Упр 2. Заполните пропуски, используя don't, doesn't, isn't, aren't или ат not. 1. We... watching a television programme now. 2. We... watch television every day. 3. It... raining very hard at the moment. 4. I... hear you well. 5. It... rain very much in summer. 6. Mr Johnson eating his lunch now. 7. Mr Johnson always eat at that cafe. 8. I... see any students in that room. 9. They... like milk for lunch. 10. He... have money for a new car.
Конечно! Вот подробное решение для этого упражнения, где нужно заполнить пропуски правильной формой отрицательных форм глаголов или глаголами "be" и "do" в нужной форме.
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**Задача:** Заполнить пропуски, используя **don't, doesn't, isn't, aren't** или **not**.
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### Разбор правил:
1. **"do/does not"** — отрицательная форма для настоящего времени, для **их, мы, вы, они** (без изменений для "they" — это "don't", для "he", "she", "it" — это "doesn't").
2. **"am not" ( isn't )** — используется с глаголом "be" в форме "am" (для "I") или "is not" (isn't).
3. **"are not" (aren't)** — форма отрицания "be" для "we", "you", "they".
4. **В некоторых случаях, если пропускается глагол, нужно выбрать правильную отрицательную форму "don't", "doesn't" или "isn't".**
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### Ответы и объяснения:
1. **We... watching a television programme now.**
— говорим о настоящем времени, сейчас, используется глагол "be" — **"are"**.
— отрицательная форма: **are not / aren't**.
**Ответ:** **We aren't watching a television programme now.**
2. **We... watch television every day.**
— настоящее простое время, утверждение, отрицание: **don't**.
**Ответ:** **We don't watch television every day.**
3. **It... raining very hard at the moment.**
— в данный момент, "It" — третье лицо, используется "is". Отрицание — **isn't**.
**Ответ:** **It isn't raining very hard at the moment.**
4. **I... hear you well.**
— "I" — отрицание с "do" — **don't**.
**Ответ:** **I don't hear you well.**
5. **It... rain very much in summer.**
— "rain" — глагол в настоящем, для "it" используется "does" — отрицание: **doesn't**.
**Ответ:** **It doesn't rain very much in summer.**
6. **Mr Johnson eating his lunch now.**
— здесь нужно отрицание с "is". Предположительно, в предложении пропущено слово и нужно:
"Mr Johnson **isn't** eating his lunch now."
**Ответ:** **Mr Johnson isn't eating his lunch now.**
7. **Mr Johnson always eat at that cafe.**
— здесь должна быть отрицательная форма для настоящего простого.
— Правильно: "does" — отрицание: **doesn't**.
— В предложении вопрос или отрицание, скорее всего, "He doesn't always eat at that cafe."
**Ответ:** **Mr Johnson doesn't always eat at that cafe.**
8. **I... see any students in that room.**
— вопрос или отрицание, "I" — "do", отрицание: **don't**.
— Фраза: "I don't see any students in that room."
**Ответ:** **I don't see any students in that room.**
9. **They... like milk for lunch.**
— "they" — "don't".
**Ответ:** **They don't like milk for lunch.**
10. **He... have money for a new car.**
— "he" — "does" — отрицание: **doesn't**.
**Ответ:** **He doesn't have money for a new car.**
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### Итоговые ответы:
1. **We aren't watching a television programme now.**
2. **We don't watch television every day.**
3. **It isn't raining very hard at the moment.**
4. **I don't hear you well.**
5. **It doesn't rain very much in summer.**
6. **Mr Johnson isn't eating his lunch now.**
7. **Mr Johnson doesn't always eat at that cafe.**
8. **I don't see any students in that room.**
9. **They don't like milk for lunch.**
10. **He doesn't have money for a new car.**
Если нужно, могу подготовить объяснение еще подробнее!