Read the sentences and complete them with relative pronouns / adverbs: who, where, when, why, whose, which, whom. This is the house _________ I lived with my parents. The reason…
Read the sentences and complete them with relative pronouns / adverbs: who, where, when, why, whose, which, whom. This is the house _________ I lived with my parents. The reason __________ he suddenly left the party was that his mom called him and asked to come back home. He remembers the day __________ he went to school for the first time. Mary, _________ daughter is only three years old, takes her to work. The activity __________ Mike has chosen is basketball. There are more and more people in the world __________ start taking care of the environment. The puppy _________ friends gave him is black and white. Would you mind if I tell Mr. Bradberry _________ I have chosen for this job? She didn’t remember _________ his birthday was. Could you tell me _________ the nearest shopping mall is?
Конечно! Вот подробное решение задачи с объяснениями.
Задание: Нужно вставить в предложения подходящие относительные местоимения или наречия: who, where, when, why, whose, which, whom.
- This is the house _________ I lived with my parents.
Объяснение: Здесь мы говорим о месте, где я жил. Используем "where", так как это место.
Ответ: This is the house where I lived with my parents.
- The reason __________ he suddenly left the party was that his mom called him and asked to come back home.
Объяснение: Объяснение причины — это "the reason", к которому подходит "why".
Ответ: The reason why he suddenly left the party was that his mom called him and asked to come back home.
- He remembers the day __________ he went to school for the first time.
Объяснение: Говорим о конкретном дне, "дне, когда" он пошел в школу. Используем "when".
Ответ: He remembers the day when he went to school for the first time.
- Mary, _________ daughter is only three years old, takes her to work.
Объяснение: В этом случае мы уточняем, чья дочь, то есть принадлежность. Используем "whose".
Ответ: Mary, whose daughter is only three years old, takes her to work.
- The activity __________ Mike has chosen is basketball.
Объяснение: Описание выбранной активности. Используем "which" — это уточняющее придаточное.
Ответ: The activity which Mike has chosen is basketball.
- There are more and more people in the world __________ start taking care of the environment.
Объяснение: Здесь речь идет о людях, которые начали что-то — подходящее местоимение — "who".
Ответ: There are more and more people in the world who start taking care of the environment.
- The puppy _________ friends gave him is black and white.
Объяснение: Говорим о друзьях, а их друзьям — значит, про "whom" или "whose". В современном английском чаще используют "whose" для принадлежности.
Ответ: The puppy whose friends gave him is black and white.
- Would you mind if I tell Mr. Bradberry _________ I have chosen for this job?
Объяснение: Тут нужен объект (кого). Обычно используют "whom" или сокращенно — "who". В формальных случаях — "whom".
Ответ: Would you mind if I tell Mr. Bradberry whom I have chosen for this job?
- She didn’t remember _________ his birthday was.
Объяснение: Ищем местоимение, обозначающее объект. Используем "when", поскольку речь идет о "дне, когда". Но в данном случае правильно вставить "when".
Ответ: She didn’t remember when his birthday was.
- Could you tell me _________ the nearest shopping mall is?
Объяснение: Спрашиваем о месте — используем "where".
Ответ: Could you tell me where the nearest shopping mall is?
Если что, я готов помочь с любыми вопросами по этим правилам!
