Задание 5.Прочитайте текст и выберите правильный вариант ответа в задании. From small beginnings to world domination It may surprise you to learn that small businesses across the world are driving the global economy. Technology is of course a major reason for this. Without the internet, small companies would not be able to access distant markets as easily as they now can. Is this the only reason people are setting up their own businesses today? Although it’s a major one, larger and more traditional companies are also using technology to replace employees, who are then forced to find other work. Equally, fewer people want to work for large corporations these days. Instead, they are taking advantage of technological innovations on their own. Many of today’s global brands began life in a garage. ICBelStyle.com is an example of how technology can help people to start their own business in this way. Irene Coulter is the young businesswoman who started the brand three years ago; initially, she was selling people’s unwanted accessories online: bags, shoes, belts and jewellery. Her unusual taste and style attracted many local people who asked if she had any more similar items. Realising that there was a market here, Irene left her job and travelled the world for a few months sourcing original designs and items. She then came back and turned her garage into a stock room. ‘I had no idea what was going to happen,’ she says. ‘I just enjoyed looking for the unusual and people liked what I was selling. In the first three months, I’d covered my costs and was making a good profit. I now specialise in hand-made goods from around the world and customised accessories.’ Going global was not easy for Irene, who was pretty scared at first. She was so scared, in fact, that she refused orders from other countries. Luckily, an accountant friend from university gave her the confidence to sort out the financial and legal side of her business. She now has local offices in America, Australia, India, China and Europe. ‘The best piece of advice anyone gave me was to make sure that I scheduled thinking time into my working day,’ says Irene. ‘When you work for yourself, you work as hard as you can and end up doing everything and feel guilty if you stop. So, for half an hour every day, you should take time out to get an overview of the business and allow new ideas to take shape.’ 1 In the first paragraph we learn a that small businesses have a major problem. b the success of global business is not surprising. c how important small businesses are in the global economy. 2 People may set up their own business because a they do not like working for large companies. b traditional companies are slow to use technology. c there are many opportunities to work for themselves. 3 How did Irene start ICBelSTyle.com? a by making accessories in her garage b by selling some unwanted items online c by making jewellery for local people 4 What happened after her first sales? a She built a garage to store her stock. b She was asked to leave her job. c She looked for new supplies. 5 What does she say about setting up the business? a She knew what to expect. b The first few months were profitable. c It is unusual to be successful so quickly. 6 How did Irene feel about going global initially? a She didn’t have the confidence. b She was really excited. c It was not as difficult as she thought. 7 What was the best advice she got? a Don’t do everything yourself. b to plan every day carefully c to make time for thinking