(Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous) Where is Mary? She____ shopping. She'11 be back soon. a. gocs b. is going c. has gone Look! That man to open your car. a. ty b. is trying c. has been trying My brother is very sporty, he___ football a lot. a. plays b. is playing c. has played to buy a new dress for the next party. a. gO b. am going c. have gone My cousin with us for two weeks, he hasn't gone away yct. a. is staying b. has stayed c. has been staying Hello! Where____ you a.do_ g0 b. are_ going c. have gone I miss her. She __ _ at home for ages. a. isn`t b. isn't being c. hasn 't been Hurry up! Everybody__ for you. a. waits b. is waiting c. has waited I am very tired but I my work yet. a. don't finish b. am not finishing c. haven't finished It __ hard since morning, I can't go for a walk. a. rains b. is raining c. has rained 2. 5. 7. 10. !11. Don't worry! We___ dinner in a few minutes. a. have b. are having c. have had |12. Sue has lost her job, she__ for a new one for a few months. a. looks b. is looking c. has been looking 13. she always dreamt to become an actress? a. Does b. Is c. Has !14. I sometimes_ _ coffee with my friends in the morning. a. have b. am having c. has had 15. her for many years, we can trust her. 16. 17. 18. a. know b. have known c. have been knowing - Can you drive? No, I_ still, a. don't__learn b. am learning c. have___learned My children to a. go Look! Somebody a. steals the cinema. They aren't at home now. b. are going c. have gone your luggage: b. is stealing c. has stolen

Конечно! Вот подробное решение задач по временам английского языка (Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous) с объяснениями: --- **1. Where is Mary? She ____ shopping. She'll be back soon.** a. gocs b. is going c. has gone **Правильный ответ:** **b. is going** **Объяснение:** Когда речь идет о запланированном или текущем действии, которое происходит прямо сейчас, используем **Present Continuous** — "is going". "She is going shopping" — она сейчас идет за покупками. --- **2. Look! That man ____ to open your car.** a. ty b. is trying c. has been trying **Правильный ответ:** **b. is trying** **Объяснение:** Действие происходит прямо сейчас или в процессе. Поэтому используем **Present Continuous** — "is trying". "That man is trying to open your car" — тот мужчина пытается открыть вашу машину прямо сейчас. --- **3. My brother is very sporty, he ___ football a lot.** a. plays b. is playing c. has played **Правильный ответ:** **a. plays** **Объяснение:** Когда говорим о привычках, обычно используем **Present Simple** — "plays". "He plays football a lot" — он много играет в футбол (регулярно). --- **4. ____ to buy a new dress for the next party.** a. go b. am going c. have gone **Правильный ответ:** **b. am going** **Объяснение:** Когда речь идет о планах на ближайшее будущее — используем **Present Continuous** — "am going". "I am going to buy a new dress" — я собираюсь купить платье. --- **5. My cousin ____ with us for two weeks, he hasn't gone away yet.** a. is staying b. has stayed c. has been staying **Правильный ответ:** **a. is staying** **Объяснение:** Для действия, происходящего в течение определенного времени, используем **Present Continuous** — "is staying". "My cousin is staying with us" — в настоящее время он у нас. --- **6. Hello! Where ____ you?** a. do_ g0 b. are_ going c. have_gone **Правильный ответ:** **b. are going** **Объяснение:** В вопросах о текущем движении — **Present Continuous** — "are going". "Where are you going?" — куда ты идешь сейчас? --- **7. I miss her. She __ at home for ages.** a. isn`t b. isn't being c. hasn't been **Правильный ответ:** **c. hasn't been** **Объяснение:** Для выражения продолжительности времени с глаголами **Present Perfect** используем "has/have been". "She hasn't been at home for ages" — она не была дома очень долго. --- **8. Hurry up! Everybody ____ for you.** a. waits b. is waiting c. has waited **Правильный ответ:** **b. is waiting** **Объяснение:** В данный момент — **Present Continuous** — "is waiting". "Everybody is waiting" — все сейчас ждут тебя. --- **9. I am very tired but I ____ my work yet.** a. don't finish b. am not finishing c. haven't finished **Правильный ответ:** **c. haven't finished** **Объяснение:** Действие продолжается в настоящее время — **Present Perfect** — "haven't finished". "I haven't finished my work yet" — я еще не закончил работу. --- **10. It ____ hard since morning, I can't go for a walk.** a. rains b. is raining c. has rained **Правильный ответ:** **b. is raining** **Объяснение:** Когда идет текущий дождь, используем **Present Continuous** — "is raining". "It is raining since morning" — идет дождь с утра. --- **11. Don't worry! We ____ dinner in a few minutes.** a. have b. are having c. have had **Правильный ответ:** **b. are having** **Объяснение:** В ближайшем будущем — **Present Continuous** — "are having" для запланированного действия. "We are having dinner" — сейчас идет обед. --- **12. Sue has lost her job, she ____ for a new one for a few months.** a. looks b. is looking c. has been looking **Правильный ответ:** **c. has been looking** **Объяснение:** Действие началось в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор, используем **Present Perfect Continuous** — "has been looking". "She has been looking for a new job" — она ищет новую работу уже некоторое время. --- **13. ____ she always dreamt to become an actress?** a. Does b. Is c. Has **Правильный ответ:** **a. Does** **Объяснение:** В вопросах о привычках — **Present Simple** — "Does she dream". "Does she always dream to become an actress?" — она всегда мечтала стать актрисой? --- **14. I sometimes ____ coffee with my friends in the morning.** a. have b. am having c. has had **Правильный ответ:** **a. have** **Объяснение:** Для привычных действий — **Present Simple** — "have". "I sometimes have coffee" — я иногда пью кофе. --- **15. ____ her for many years, we can trust her.** a. know b. have known c. have been knowing **Правильный ответ:** **b. have known** **Объяснение:** Знание — состояние, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается — **Present Perfect**. "We have known her for many years" — мы знаем ее много лет. --- **16. Can you drive?** No, I ____ still, a. don't__learn b. am learning c. have___learned **Правильный ответ:** **b. am learning** **Объяснение:** Действие идет прямо сейчас — **Present Continuous** — "am learning". "I am learning to drive" — я учусь водить. --- **17. My children ____ to the cinema. They aren't at home now.** a. steals b. are going c. have gone **Правильный ответ:** **c. have gone** **Объяснение:** Для действия, завершенного недавно и влияющего на настоящее — **Present Perfect** — "have gone". "They have gone to the cinema" — они ушли в кино. --- Если есть еще вопросы, готов помочь!