"30. 1) gloaming 2) breakday 3) dusk 4) dawn The Garden Party They could not have had a more perfect day for a garden party if they had ordered it.…
"30. 1) gloaming 2) breakday 3) dusk 4) dawn The Garden Party They could not have had a more perfect day for a garden party if they had ordered it. Only the blue was veiled with a haze of light gold, as it is sometimes in early summer. The gardener had been up since 30_________, mowing the lawns and sweeping them. As for the roses, you could not help feeling they understood that roses are the only flowers that impress people at garden parties, the only flowers that everybody is certain to know. Breakfast was not yet over before the men came to put 31_________ the tent. ‘Where do you want the tent put, mother?’ asked Laura. ‘My dear child, it’s no use asking me,’ replied her mother. ‘I’m 32_________ to leave everything to my children this year. Forget I am your mother and treat me as an honoured guest.’ Her sister Meg could not 33__________ go and supervise the men. She had washed her hair before breakfast, and she sat drinking her coffee in a green turban, with a dark wet curl stamped on each cheek. So Laura flew away, still holding her piece of bread and butter. It’s so delicious to have an 34_________ for eating out of doors, and besides, she loved having to arrange things. She always felt she could do it so much better than anybody else. Four men in their shirt sleeves stood grouped together on the garden path. They carried staves covered with rolls of canvas, and they had big 35________ bags slung on their backs. They looked impressive. Laura wished now that she had not got the bread and butter, but there was nowhere to put it, and she couldn’t throw it 36_________. She blushed and tried to look severe as she came up to them."
Класс, давай разберёмся по делу и выведем правильные варианты по каждому пропуску в тексте.
Часть 1 (словарь)
- Варианты: 1 gloaming — сумерки; 2 breakday — рассвет/день начинается, Daybreak; 3 dusk — сумерки/закат; 4 dawn — рассвет.
- Правильный ответ для 30-й позиции (в тексте: «The gardener had been up since 30_________, mowing the lawns...»): dawn (4). Это слово именно обозначает рассвет, момент начала дня, когда садовник проснулся.
Часть 2 (сам текст про The Garden Party) — заполнение пропусков 30–36
- 30 — dawn (4). Обоснование: «The gardener had been up since dawn» — садовник бодрствовал с рассвета.
- 31 — up. Интонация: «to put up the tent» — поставить палатку; обычное сочетание put up a tent.
- 32 — unwilling. Фраза: «I’m unwilling to leave everything to my children this year. Forget I am your mother and treat me as an honoured guest.» — она не хочет возлагать на детей все решения, хочет быть воспринятой как гость.
- 33 — help but. Фрагмент: «Meg could not help but go and supervise the men.» — могла не помочь, а пойти и присмотреть за людьми; здесь правильная вставка — "help but".
- 34 — appetite. Фраза: «It’s so delicious to have an appetite for eating out of doors» — аппетит к eating out of doors.
- 35 — knapsacks. Контекст: «They carried staves ... and they had big knapsacks bags slung on their backs.» — узел на рюкзаках/knapsacks.
- 36 — away. Завершение фразы: «she couldn’t throw it away.» — не смогла выбросить хлеб.
Итоговый набор ответов по пропускам 30–36:
- 30: dawn (4)
- 31: up
- 32: unwilling
- 33: help but
- 34: appetite
- 35: knapsacks
- 36: away
Стратегия решения (чтобы было понятно, как формировать такие ответы)
- Читай контекст, ищи устойчивые сочетания в английском: put up (поставить), could not help but (не могa не...), appetite for (аппетит к...), knapsacks (рюкзаки), etc.
- Для словарной части сначала определяй, что именно обозначает каждое слово в словаре, затем подставляй в контекст предложения.
- Если предложение звучит «I’m … to leave…» и далее «Forget I am your mother...», вероятно, подходит слово с оттенком намерения/желания (unwilling, determined, etc.). В данном контексте лучше именно unwilling.
Если хочешь, могу дать ещё аналогичные примеры на такие сочетания, чтобы тренировать тему “fill the gap” и словарные пары.
Пожалуйста, оцените мой ответ лайком или дизлайком.
