Тест по английскому языку: Natural disasters (8 класс) Инструкция: выберите один правильный ответ (A, B, C или D) для каждого вопроса. В конце теста приведены ответы.
Which weather event is described as a violent rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground? A) hurricane B) tornado C) tsunami D) earthquake
A large ocean wave caused by underwater earthquake or landslide is called a ... A) hurricane B) earthquake C) tsunami D) flood
Which natural disaster is primarily associated with shaking of the Earth's crust? A) flood B) earthquake C) wildfire D) drought
What natural disaster is a rapid flow of snow down a mountain? A) avalanche B) landslide C) flood D) cyclone
A severe storm with strong winds and heavy rain, often forming over warm ocean waters, is called a ... A) earthquake B) hurricane C) drought D) avalanche
Which natural disaster usually causes widespread inland flooding after heavy rainfall or snowmelt? A) flood B) drought C) wildfire D) tornado
What term describes a large and destructive fire in forests or grasslands? A) wildfire B) blizzard C) landslide D) tsunami
The sudden movement of rock and soil down a slope due to gravity is called a ... A) earthquake B) landslide C) cyclone D) flood
The smaller earthquakes that follow the main earthquake are called ... A) aftershocks B) foreshocks C) tremors D) quakes
A long period of abnormally low rainfall is called a ... A) drought B) flood C) storm D) heatwave
Which natural disaster involves lava, ash clouds, and pyroclastic flows? A) flood B) hurricane C) volcanic eruption D) landslide
Which term means the point on the Earth's surface directly above where an earthquake originates? A) epicenter B) focus C) fault D) magma
What is the term for molten rock that erupts onto the surface? A) magma B) lava C) ash D) pumice
During a hurricane, what is the calm center of the storm called? A) eye B) core C) hub D) center
Which action is safest during a tornado warning? A) take shelter in a basement or sturdy interior room, away from windows B) stand outside to watch the funnel C) drive away quickly to a distant area D) open doors and windows to equalize pressure
Ответы:
- B
- C
- B
- A
- B
- A
- A
- B
- A
- A
- C
- A
- B
- A
- A