3. Complete the passage with a suitable word or phrase given below. course, day-release, degree, discipline, enrolled, evening class, graduated, literacy, kindergarten, numeracy, on-line, passed, primary, qualifications, secondary, skills Education When Michael was three years old, he started going to a local (1) ________, and two years later began attending his local (2) ________ school, where he learned basic (3) ________ such as (4) ________ and (5) ________. At the age of 11, he started at (6) ________ school. He wasn’t a very keen pupil, and his teachers often complained that he lacked (7) ________ . However, when he took his school-leaving exams, he (8) ________ them with good grades. When he left school at the age of 18, he decided he wanted to continue his studies. He found a university which offered a full-time (9) ________ in Modern Art and Design, and (10) ________ on it a few days before his 19th birthday. For three years he worked hard, and (11) ________ with a (12) ________ in Modern Art and Design. After that, he did an (13) ________ course in Photography from a college in the US. The (14) ________ that he had gained, combined with his creative talents, impressed an advertising agency that he wanted to work for, and they offered him a job. The agency encouraged him to develop his passion for creativity, and while they weren’t prepared to let him do a (15) ________ course, they paid for him to join an (16) ________ at his local College of Further Education. 5. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct Present Tense form. 1. My sister (go) swimming once a week. 2. She just (find) a new job. 3. I (feel) slightly unwell today. 4. We (travel) a lot recently. 5. They (arrive) already. 6. They (play) tennis every weekend. 7. You ever (be) to Sochi? 8. He (speak) English fluently. He (study) it for a few years. 9. She (work) as a consultant since she graduated. 10. They (do) a number of useful courses in the 1st year. 11. Every day our office (clean) by the cleaning crew. 12. Thousands of tourists (visit) Kamchatka every year. 13. The metal (corrode) by the saltwater. 14. A huge number of smartphones (sell) all over the world so far. 15. Sorry, I am busy at the moment. I (do) my homework. 6. Match the sentences (1–5) with the situations (a–e). 1 Have you been working in the lab without your laboratory coat again? 2 I work in a lab. 3 I am working in the lab. 4 I am working in the lab with my students at 10 o’clock. 5 I’ve never broken glassware in the lab for 20 years. a someone giving an excuse why they can’t help someone now. b someone saying how good they are. c someone explaining why they can’t give a lecture the next day. d a professor to the student whose clothes are muddy. e someone talking about their job.

Ниже подробное решение задачи по всем частям. 1) Заполните пропуски в тексте (словарь: course, day-release, degree, discipline, enrolled, evening class, graduated, literacy, kindergarten, numeracy, on-line, passed, primary, qualifications, secondary, skills) Ответы и обоснование: - (1) kindergarten — при возрасте 3 лет ребёнок обычно посещает детский сад, то есть kindergarten. - (2) primary — после детского сада идёт начальная школа (primary school). - (3) skills — в выражении «basic (3) … such as …» логично продолжение «basic skills». - (4) literacy — один из примеров базовых навыков; в паре с (5) будет «literacy и numeracy». - (5) numeracy — второй базовый навык из pair literacy/numeracy. - (6) secondary — после начальной школы учился в средней школе (secondary school). - (7) discipline — в контексте жалоб учителей часто говорят, что ему не хватает дисциплины. - (8) passed — он сдал экзамены с хорошими баллами. - (9) degree — университет предложил полный курс/уровень: full-time degree. - (10) enrolled — он зачислился (enrolled) на этот курс за несколько дней до 19-го дня рождения. - (11) graduated — за три года он успешно окончил учёбу и получил диплом/ступень. - (12) degree — он получил степень (degree) в Modern Art and Design. - (13) on-line — после этого он прошёл онлайн-курс (on-line course) по фотографии. - (14) qualifications — квалификации, полученные им, впечатлили агентство. - (15) day-release — агентство не готово было позволить ему пройти дневной выпускной/day-release курс. - (16) evening class — затем нашли ему возможность присоединиться к вечернему курсу (evening class) в колледже. Итоговый заполненный текст: Education When Michael was three years old, he started going to a local kindergarten, and two years later began attending his local primary school, where he learned basic skills such as literacy and numeracy. At the age of 11, he started at secondary school. He wasn’t a very keen pupil, and his teachers often complained that he lacked discipline. However, when he took his school-leaving exams, he passed them with good grades. When he left school at the age of 18, he decided he wanted to continue his studies. He found a university which offered a full-time degree in Modern Art and Design, and enrolled on it a few days before his 19th birthday. For three years he worked hard, and graduated with a degree in Modern Art and Design. After that, he did an on-line course in Photography from a college in the US. The qualifications that he had gained, combined with his creative talents, impressed an advertising agency that he wanted to work for, and they offered him a job. The agency encouraged him to develop his passion for creativity, and while they weren’t prepared to let him do a day-release course, they paid for him to join an evening class at his local College of Further Education. 2) 5. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct Present Tense form. - 1. My sister goes swimming once a week. - 2. She has just found a new job. - 3. I feel slightly unwell today. - 4. We have travelled a lot recently. - 5. They have arrived already. - 6. They play tennis every weekend. - 7. Have you ever been to Sochi? - 8. He speaks English fluently. He has studied it for a few years. - 9. She has worked as a consultant since she graduated. - 10. They do a number of useful courses in the 1st year. - 11. Every day our office is cleaned by the cleaning crew. - 12. Thousands of tourists visit Kamchatka every year. - 13. The metal is corroded by the saltwater. - 14. A huge number of smartphones have sold all over the world so far. - 15. Sorry, I am busy at the moment. I am doing my homework. Ключевые пояснения: - 1) третье лицо ед. число: goes. - 2) present perfect с just: has found. - 3) настоящее простое: feel. - 4) present perfect (с recently): have travelled (брит. написание travelled допустимо). - 5) present perfect: have arrived. - 6) настоящее простое: play. - 7) вопрос в настоящем перфекте: Have you ever been…? - 8) он говорит: speaks; он изучал это: has studied. - 9) с since: has worked. - 10) простое настоящее: do. - 11) страдательное залога в настоящем: is cleaned. - 12) простое настоящее: visit. - 13) страдательное залога: is corroded. - 14) present perfect: have sold. - 15) настоящее продолженное: am doing. 3) 6. Match the sentences (1–5) with the situations (a–e). 1 Have you been working in the lab without your laboratory coat again? — d (a professor to the student whose clothes are muddy) 2 I work in a lab. — e (someone talking about their job) 3 I am working in the lab. — a (someone giving an excuse why they can’t help someone now) 4 I am working in the lab with my students at 10 o’clock. — c (someone explaining why they can’t give a lecture the next day) 5 I’ve never broken glassware in the lab for 20 years. — b (someone saying how good they are) Если нужна дополнительная помощь с любым из пунктов или пояснения к другим заданиям, скажите — помогу подробнее.