Exercise 4. Insert somebody, anybody, nobody or everybody. 1. Don't tell... about it. It's a secret. 2. Life is tough!... has problems. 3.... has eaten all the ice cream. That's…
Exercise 4. Insert somebody, anybody, nobody or everybody. 1. Don't tell... about it. It's a secret. 2. Life is tough!... has problems. 3.... has eaten all the ice cream. That's terrible!... will be able to have it for dessert tonight. 4. I think,... in our class is honest. That's why we trust 5. If you look in the yellow pages, I am sure you'll find... who can fix your TV. 6. I am not a perfectionist.... is perfect in this world. 7. Is there ... in the office? 8. ... needs good friends. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 9. Has ...in this group got a dictionary? 10. left a magazine in our classroom yesterday. 11. The question was so difficult that... could answer it. 12. I am afraid I shan't be able to find... in the office now: it is too late. 13. knows that water is necessary for life. 14. Is there... here who knows French? 15. You must find... who can help you. 16. ... knew anything about America before Columbus discovered it. 17. I saw ... in the train yesterday who looked like you. 18. There is ... in the next room. I don't know him. 19. Please tell us the story... knows it. 20. Is there ... in my group who lives in the dormitory? 21. Has here got a red pencil? 22..... can answer this question. It is very easy.
Вот заполненные варианты с краткими объяснениями:
- Don't tell anybody about it. It's a secret.
- Обоснование: после отрицательной команды обычно употребляют anybody.
- Life is tough! Everybody has problems.
- Обоснование: everybody = все люди, обобщенное утверждение.
- Somebody has eaten all the ice cream. That's terrible! Nobody will be able to have it for dessert tonight.
- Somebody = кто-то конкретный (неизвестно кто).
- Nobody = никто; подчеркивает невозможность кого-либо есть десерт.
- I think everybody in our class is honest. That's why we trust everybody.
- Обоснование: everybody = все одноклассники; общий вывод.
- If you look in the yellow pages, I am sure you'll find somebody who can fix your TV.
- Обоснование: somebody = кто-то подходящий; речь о конкретном человеке, которого можно найти.
- I am not a perfectionist. Nobody is perfect in this world.
- Обоснование: обобщенная отрицательная фраза; nobody = никто.
- Is there anybody in the office?
- Обоснование: в вопросительных предложениях о существовании обычно употребляют anybody (или somebody, но здесь естественнее anybody).
- Everybody needs good friends. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
- Обоснование: everybody = все нуждаются в друзьях.
- Has anybody in this group got a dictionary?
- Обоснование: вопрос о наличии кого-либо в группе; anybody предпочтительно в таких вопросах.
- Somebody left a magazine in our classroom yesterday.
- Обоснование: утверждение о том, что кто-то оставил журнал; somebody.
- The question was so difficult that nobody could answer it.
- Обоснование: никто не смог ответить; nobody + could.
- I am afraid I shan't be able to find anybody in the office now: it is too late.
- Обоснование: поиск кого-либо в офисе; anybody.
- Everybody knows that water is necessary for life.
- Обоснование: общее знание; everybody.
- Is there anybody here who knows French?
- Обоснование: вопрос о наличии кого-то, кто знает язык; anybody.
- You must find somebody who can help you.
- Обоснование: найти конкретного человека; somebody.
- Nobody knew anything about America before Columbus discovered it.
- Обоснование: никто не знал; nobody + anything.
- I saw somebody in the train yesterday who looked like you.
- Обоснование: кто-то в поезде; somebody.
- There is somebody in the next room. I don't know him.
- Обоснование: есть кто-то рядом; somebody.
- Please tell us the story somebody knows.
- Обоснование: расскажи историю того, кто знает её; somebody.
- Is there anybody in my group who lives in the dormitory?
- Обоснование: existence of someone in группе; anybody.
- Has anybody got a red pencil?
- Обоснование: вопрос о наличии кого-либо; anybody.
- Everybody can answer this question. It is very easy.
- Обоснование: все могут ответить; everybody.
