Самостоятельная работа. Упражнение - 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous 1. At this time yesterday I (to sit) at the theatre. 2. He (to come)…
Самостоятельная работа. Упражнение - 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous 1. At this time yesterday I (to sit) at the theatre. 2. He (to come) back to St. Petersburg on the 15th of January. 3. I (to go) to the institute when I (to see) him. 4. At this time yesterday we (to have) dinner. 5. He (to write) a letter when I (to come) in. 6. He (to make) a report when I (to leave) the meeting. 7. Yesterday he (to write) a letter to his friend. 8. When I (to look) at them, they (to smile) at me. 9. What you (to do) at six o'clock yesterday? 10. I (to go) to bed at half past eleven. 11. Yesterday the lesson (to begin) at nine o'clock. 12. The cat (to take) a piece of fish 'and then (to run) away. 13. He (to read) a newspaper when I (to come) in. 14. Yesterday I (to get) up at seven o'clock. 15. The train (to start) at fifteen minutes to ten. 16. He (to put) on his coat and cap, (to open) the door and (to go) out.
Отлично. Раскроем скобки, выбирая Past Simple или Past Continuous в зависимости от смысла (что было в процессе или что завершилось в прошлом).
- I was sitting at the theatre.
- Объяснение: At this time yesterday — это момент в прошлом, действие шло в этот момент → Past Continuous.
- He came back to St. Petersburg on the 15th of January.
- Объяснение: указано конкретное прошлое время и завершенное действие → Past Simple.
- I was going to the institute when I saw him.
- Объяснение: долгое действие в прошлом (going) — Past Continuous; внезапное завершённое действие (saw) — Past Simple, выполняющее роль прерывания.
- At this time yesterday we were having dinner.
- Объяснение: действие происходило в определённый момент в прошлом → Past Continuous.
- He was writing a letter when I came in.
- Объяснение: длительное действие (writing) в прошлом; прерывающее действие (came) — Past Simple.
- He was making a report when I left the meeting.
- Объяснение: длительное действие (making) в прошлом; прерывающее действие (left) — Past Simple.
- Yesterday he wrote a letter to his friend.
- Объяснение: действие завершено в прошлом → Past Simple.
- When I looked at them, they were smiling at me.
- Объяснение: первое действие в прошлом (looked) — Past Simple; второе действие — длительное в прошлом (were smiling) → Past Continuous.
- What were you doing at six o'clock yesterday?
- Объяснение: спросить о том, что происходило в конкретный момент в прошлом → Past Continuous.
- I went to bed at half past eleven.
- Объяснение: завершённое действие в прошлом → Past Simple.
- Yesterday the lesson began at nine o'clock.
- Объяснение: завершённое действие в прошлом → Past Simple.
- The cat took a piece of fish and then ran away.
- Объяснение: два последовательных действия в прошлом → оба Past Simple.
- He was reading a newspaper when I came in.
- Объяснение: продолжительное действие (was reading) в прошлом; прерывающее действие (came) — Past Simple.
- Yesterday I got up at seven o'clock.
- Объяснение: завершённое действие в прошлом → Past Simple.
- The train started at fifteen minutes to ten.
- Объяснение: завершённое действие в прошлом → Past Simple.
- He put on his coat and cap, opened the door and went out.
- Объяснение: последовательность действий, каждое из которых в прошедшем времени → все Past Simple.
Если хочешь, могу привести ещё похожие упражнения или сделать контрольную по аналогичной схеме.
Обсуждение
4 сообщенияУпражнение 2. Заполните пропуски подходящими словами: hurt, was orgoying, wanted, took, when cleaning, was raining, had, was talking, wasnt looking, met, went, was Scott ... a phote of his hind while she. When I ... him he ... to someone on the phone. When I ... young, I ... to become a doctor. I ... the party, but my partner Ben ... to go home I ... my back when I ... the house. Упражнение 3. Соедините части предложения. We were having dinner but nobody was listening to him. Kitty fell asleep while he was living in Germany Rick didn't come to the cinema with us while she was watching TV. Gary entered the University when we heard the news. Grandma made pancakes for the kids because he wasn't feeling well The man was telling iokes, while they were fishing Упражнение 4. Заполните пропуски, используя while или when. Союз while подчеркивает длительность и глагол после него ставится в Continuous, в то время как when подчеркивает факт, и глагол после него ставится в Simple. СРАВНИТЕ: While I was having a bath, the telephone rang. I was having a bath when the telephone rang. 1. I was waiting for the school bus … I saw Nathan. 2. My mum preparing dinner … telephone rang. 3. Paul and Mary finished their work … Granny was making tea. 4. The vase fell from the shelf, … I was watching TV. 5. I was driving along … a dog ran onto the road. 6. My sister was washing her hair … she was listening to the music. Упражнение 5. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous. 1. В то время, когда Катя путешествовала по Америке, она узнала, что известная поп-звезда выступает в Лос-Анджелесе. 2. Я смотрел телевизор в то время, когда случилось это ужасное происшествие. 3. Когда прозвенел звонок, ученики все еще писали сочинение. 4. Что Вы делали вчера в пять часов вечера? - Вчера в пять часов вечера я ехал на машине и слушал радио. 5. Ты видела Сергея и Михаила в воскресенье? - Да, когда я их видела, они играли в волейбол в парке. - Странно, они обычно играют в парке по субботам.
Давай выполним каждое из упражнений по порядку.
Упражнение 2
Заполните пропуски подходящими словами:
- Scott took a photo of his hand while she was cleaning.
- When I met him he was talking to someone on the phone.
- When I was young, I wanted to become a doctor.
- I wanted to go to the party, but my partner Ben went to go home.
- I hurt my back when I was cleaning the house.
Упражнение 3
Соедините части предложения:
- We were having dinner when we heard the news.
- Kitty fell asleep while she was watching TV.
- Rick didn't come to the cinema with us because he wasn't feeling well.
- Gary entered the University while he was living in Germany.
- Grandma made pancakes for the kids while they were fishing.
- The man was telling jokes, but nobody was listening to him.
Упражнение 4
Заполните пропуски, используя while или when:
- I was waiting for the school bus when I saw Nathan.
- My mum was preparing dinner when the telephone rang.
- Paul and Mary finished their work while Granny was making tea.
- The vase fell from the shelf, while I was watching TV.
- I was driving along when a dog ran onto the road.
- My sister was washing her hair while she was listening to the music.
Упражнение 5
Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous:
- When Katya was traveling through America, she found out that a famous pop star was performing in Los Angeles.
- I was watching television when this terrible incident happened.
- When the bell rang, the students were still writing the essay.
- What were you doing yesterday at five o'clock in the evening? - Yesterday at five o'clock in the evening I was driving my car and was listening to the radio.
- Did you see Sergey and Mikhail on Sunday? - Yes, when I saw them, they were playing volleyball in the park. - Strange, they usually play in the park on Saturdays.
Если нужны дополнительные пояснения или ещё задания, дай знать!
Упражнение 2. Заполните пропуски подходящими словами: hurt, was orgoying, wanted, took, when cleaning, was raining, had, was talking, wasnt looking, met, went, was Scott ... a phote of his hind while she. When I ... him he ... to someone on the phone. When I ... young, I ... to become a doctor. I ... the party, but my partner Ben ... to go home I ... my back when I ... the house. Упражнение 3. Соедините части предложения. We were having dinner but nobody was listening to him. Kitty fell asleep while he was living in Germany Rick didn't come to the cinema with us while she was watching TV. Gary entered the University when we heard the news. Grandma made pancakes for the kids because he wasn't feeling well The man was telling iokes, while they were fishing Упражнение 4. Заполните пропуски, используя while или when. Союз while подчеркивает длительность и глагол после него ставится в Continuous, в то время как when подчеркивает факт, и глагол после него ставится в Simple. СРАВНИТЕ: While I was having a bath, the telephone rang. I was having a bath when the telephone rang. 1. I was waiting for the school bus … I saw Nathan. 2. My mum preparing dinner … telephone rang. 3. Paul and Mary finished their work … Granny was making tea. 4. The vase fell from the shelf, … I was watching TV. 5. I was driving along … a dog ran onto the road. 6. My sister was washing her hair … she was listening to the music. Упражнение 5. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous. 1. В то время, когда Катя путешествовала по Америке, она узнала, что известная поп-звезда выступает в Лос-Анджелесе. 2. Я смотрел телевизор в то время, когда случилось это ужасное происшествие. 3. Когда прозвенел звонок, ученики все еще писали сочинение. 4. Что Вы делали вчера в пять часов вечера? - Вчера в пять часов вечера я ехал на машине и слушал радио. 5. Ты видела Сергея и Михаила в воскресенье? - Да, когда я их видела, они играли в волейбол в парке. - Странно, они обычно играют в парке по субботам.
Давай выполним упражнения по порядку.
Упражнение 2
Заполните пропуски подходящими словами:
- Scott took a photo of his hand while she was cleaning.
- When I met him, he was talking to someone on the phone.
- When I was young, I wanted to become a doctor.
- I wanted to go to the party, but my partner Ben went to go home.
- I hurt my back when I was cleaning the house.
Упражнение 3
Соедините части предложения:
- We were having dinner when we heard the news.
- Kitty fell asleep while she was watching TV.
- Rick didn't come to the cinema with us because he wasn't feeling well.
- Gary entered the University while he was living in Germany.
- Grandma made pancakes for the kids while they were fishing.
- The man was telling jokes, but nobody was listening to him.
Упражнение 4
Заполните пропуски, используя while или when:
- I was waiting for the school bus when I saw Nathan.
- My mum was preparing dinner when the telephone rang.
- Paul and Mary finished their work while Granny was making tea.
- The vase fell from the shelf, while I was watching TV.
- I was driving along when a dog ran onto the road.
- My sister was washing her hair while she was listening to the music.
Упражнение 5
Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous:
- When Katya was traveling through America, she found out that a famous pop star was performing in Los Angeles.
- I was watching television when this terrible incident happened.
- When the bell rang, the students were still writing the essay.
- What were you doing yesterday at five o'clock in the evening? - Yesterday at five o'clock in the evening I was driving my car and was listening to the radio.
- Did you see Sergey and Mikhail on Sunday? - Yes, when I saw them, they were playing volleyball in the park. - Strange, they usually play in the park on Saturdays.
Если есть еще вопросы или нужны дополнительные разъяснения, дай знать!
