Поскольку задача написана как 11111-1, это числовое вычитание. Ниже простой пошаговый разбор на английском, подходящий для 4 класса.
Step-by-step solution (in English for Grade 4)
- Step 1: Read the problem. You need to subtract 1 from 11111.
- Step 2: Look at the ones place (the last digit). 1 minus 1 equals 0.
- Step 3: Write down 0 in the ones place. The other digits stay the same: 1111... (the first four digits are still 1).
- Step 4: Put it together. The result is 11110.
- Step 5: Check your work (quick check). 11110 + 1 = 11111, which matches the original number.
- Step 6: Answer in different formats:
- Digits: 11110
- With thousands separator (optional): 11,110
- In words: eleven thousand one hundred ten
Brief notes for understanding
- Why no borrowing needed: we subtracted 1 from the last 1, which becomes 0, and the other digits don’t change.
- You can verify by adding back: 11110 + 1 = 11111.
If you want more practice, I can give you a few similar problems (e.g., 22222 - 1, 10101 - 1) with step-by-step solutions. Also, tell me if you’d like explanations in Russian as well.